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" The first and fourth terms of a proportion are called the extremes; and the second and third terms the means. Thus, in the • proportion a : b = с : d, a and d are the extremes, and b and с the means. "
First Year Algebra - Page 286
by William James Milne - 1911
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Arithmetic, Mensuration and Use of Letters in Formulas, Principles of ...

International Correspondence Schools - Arithmetic - 1904 - 656 pages
...equals the ratio of the third term to the fourth term. 65. The first and fourth terms of a proportion are called the extremes, and the second and third terms the means. Thus, in the foregoing proportion, 8 and 3 are the extremes and 4 and 6 are the means. 66. A direct...
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Essentials of Algebra: Complete Course (an Adequate Preparation for the ...

John Charles Stone, James Franklin Millis - Algebra - 1905 - 776 pages
...or " a is to b as с is to d." The terms of the ratios in a proportion are called the terms of the proportion. The first and fourth terms are called the extremes, and the second and third terms are called the means of the proportion. Thus, in 2 : о; = б*2: Зге3, 2 and Зж* are the extremes,...
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Elementary Algebra

Arthur Schultze - 1905 - 396 pages
...terms are the means. The last term is the fourth proportiona1 to the first three. In the proportion a : 6 = с : d, a and d are the extremes, 6 and с the means. The last term Л is the fourth proportional to a, b, and c. 179. If the means of a proportion...
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Advanced Arithmetic

Elmer Adelbert Lyman - Arithmetic - 1905 - 270 pages
...»2f Check by putting 2} for x, then ^ »|, or ij - 1 226. The first and last terms of a proportion are called the extremes, and the second and third terms the means. 227. In any proportion the product of the means is equal to the product of the extremes. It 7- = —...
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Algebra for Secondary Schools

Webster Wells - Algebra - 1906 - 550 pages
...terms of a proportion are called the antecedents, and the second and fourth terms the consequents. The first and fourth terms are called the extremes, and the second and third terms the means. 329. If the means of a proportion are equal, either mean is called the Mean Proportional between the...
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Algebra for Secondary Schools

Webster Wells - Algebra - 1906 - 484 pages
...terms of a proportion are called the antecedents, and the second and fourth terms the consequents. The first and fourth terms are called the extremes, and the second and third terms the means. 329. If the means of a proportion are equal, either mean is called the Mean Proportional between the...
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Progressive Arithmetic, Book 3

William James Milne - Arithmetic - 1906 - 364 pages
...to 12 " ; or more briefly, "4 is to 6 as 8 is to 12." 503. The first and last terms of a proportion are called the extremes, and the second and third terms the means. In 4 : 6 = 8 : 12, the extremes are 4 and 12 ; the means, 6 and 8. 504. 1. In the proportion 4 : 6=8:...
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Progressive Arithmetic: Third Book, Book 3

William James Milne - Arithmetic - 1906 - 364 pages
...to 12 " ; or more briefly, "4 is to 6 as 8 is to 12." 503. The first and last terms of a proportion are called the extremes, and the second and third terms the means. In 4 : 6 = 8 : 12, the extremes are 4 and 12 ; the means, 6 and 8. 504. 1. In the proportion 4 : 6 = 8...
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Handbook of Mathematics for Engineers and Engineering Students

Joseph Claudel - Mathematics - 1906 - 758 pages
...antecedent, the first consequent, and the second consequent. The first and fourth terms of the proportion are called the extremes, and the second and third terms the means. 328. The fourth term of a proportion is called the fourth proportional of the Other three terms (326)....
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Myers-Brooks Grammar School Arithmetic

George William Myers, Sarah Catherine Brooks - Arithmetic - 1907 - 432 pages
...third, and fourth numbers of the proportion are called the first, second, third, and fourth terms of the proportion. The first and fourth terms are called the extremes, and the second and third terms are the means. The first two terms are the first couplet, the third and fourth terms are the second...
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