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" The first and fourth terms of a proportion are called the extremes; and the second and third terms the means. Thus, in the • proportion a : b = с : d, a and d are the extremes, and b and с the means. "
First Year Algebra - Page 286
by William James Milne - 1911
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Arithmetic, algebra, logarithms, geometry and trigonometry, elementary ...

International Correspondence Schools - Civil engineering - 1899 - 722 pages
...equals the ratio of the third term to the fourth term. 316. The first and fourth terms of a proportion are called the extremes, and the second and third terms, the means. Thus, in the foregoing proportion, 8 and 3 are the extremes and 4 and 6 are the means. 317. A direct...
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The Essentials of Geometry

Webster Wells - Geometry - 1899 - 450 pages
...in either of the forms a : b = c : d, or - = -- bd 229. The first and fourth terms of a proportion are called the extremes, and the second and third terms the means. The first and third terms are called the antecedents, and the second and fourth terms the consequents....
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A Complete Arithmetic ...

Frank H. Hall - Arithmetic - 1899 - 456 pages
...MISSING TERM OF A PROPORTION WITHOUT FINDING THE RATIO. The first and fourth terms of a proportion are called the extremes, and the second and third terms, the means; thus, in the proportion 12:6 = 8: 4, 12 and 4 are the extremes and 6 and 8 are the means. Observe that...
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The Essentials of Geometry

Webster Wells - Geometry - 1899 - 424 pages
...written in either of the forms a:b = c:d. or* = -- bd 229. The first and fourth terms of a proportion are called the extremes, and the second and third terms the means. The first and third terms are called the antecedents, and the second and fourth terms the consequents....
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Elementary Practical Mathematics

Frank Castle - Mathematics - 1899 - 424 pages
...: 20, and this should be read as 6 is to 8 as 15 is to 20. The first and last terms of a proportion are called the extremes, and the second and third terms the means ; thus 6 and 20 are the extremes, and 8 and 15 are the means in the above proportion. When four quantities...
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Elements of Algebra

James Morford Taylor - Algebra - 1900 - 504 pages
...as с is to d.' The four numbers in a proportion are called the proportionals, or the terms, of the proportion. The first and fourth terms are called the extremes, and the second and third the means. Eg, a and d are the extremes, and 6 and с are the means in the proportion a : b = с :...
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A Treatise on Chemistry and Chemical Analysis: Arithmetic, elementary ...

Analytical chemistry - 1900 - 532 pages
...equals the ratio of the third term to the fourth term. 135. The first and fourth terms of a proportion are called the extremes, and the second and third terms, the means. Thus, in the foregoing proportion, 8 and 3 are the extremes and 4 and 6 are the means. 136. A direct...
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A Treatise on Coal Mining: Prepared for Students of the International ...

International Correspondence Schools - Coal mines and mining - 1900 - 720 pages
...equals the ratio of the third term to the fourth term. 3 IB. The first and fourth terms of a proportion are called the extremes, and the second and third terms, the means. Thus, in the foregoing proportion, 8 and 3 are the extremes and 4 and 6 are the means. 317. A direct...
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A Textbook on Marine Engineering ...: Steam and Steam Boilers, Steam Engines ...

International Correspondence Schools - Marine engineering - 1900 - 612 pages
...equals the ratio of the third term to the fourth term. 306. The first and fourth terms of a proportion are called the extremes, and the second and third terms the means. Thus, in the foregoing proportion, 8 and 3 are the extremes and 4 and 6 are the means. 307. A direct...
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A Textbook on Mining Engineering, Volume 1

1900 - 728 pages
...equals the ratio of the third term to the fourth term. 316. The first and fourth terms of a proportion are called the extremes, and the second and third terms, the means. Thus, in the foregoing proportion, 8 and 3 are the extremes and í and 6 are the means. 317. A direct...
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