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" In every plane triangle, the sum of two sides is to their difference as the tangent of half the sum of the angles opposite those sides is to the tangent of half their difference. "
A Treatise of Plane and Spherical Trigonometry: In Theory and Practice ... - Page 12
by Francis Nichols - 1811 - 128 pages
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A Practical Application of the Principles of Geometry to the Mensuration of ...

Jeremiah Day - Measurement - 1815 - 388 pages
...the opposite angles, !Ło the tangent of half their difference. Thus the sum of AB and AC (Fig. 25.) is to their difference ; as the tangent of half the sum of the angles ACB and ABC, to the tangent of half their difference. Demonstration. Extend CA to G, making...
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The Elements of Euclid: Viz. the First Six Books, Together with the Eleventh ...

Euclides - 1816 - 588 pages
...in a plane triangle, any three being given, the fourth is also given. PROP. III. FIG. 8. IN a plane triangle, the sum of any two sides is to their difference, as the tangent of half the sum of the angles at the base, to the tangent of half their difference. . Let ABC be a plane triangle, the sum...
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Elements of Plane and Spherical Trigonometry: With Their Applications to ...

Olinthus Gregory - Plane trigonometry - 1816 - 276 pages
...cosines being the sines of the complements, it follows from the proposition that the sum of the cosines, is to their difference, as the tangent of half the sum of the complements, is to the tangent of halt' their difference. But half the sum of the complements of two...
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Elements of Geometry and Plane Trigonometry: With an Appendix, and Copious ...

Sir John Leslie - Geometry - 1817 - 456 pages
...cos la + 7 cos5a + 21 cos3a + 35c. ' &e. &c. &c. PROP. IV. THEOR. The sum of the sines of two arcs is to their difference, as the tangent of half the sum of those arcs to the tangent of half the difference. If A and B denote two arcs ; smA+«'wB : sin A—...
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Geometrical Problems Deducible from the First Six Books of Euclid, Arranged ...

Miles Bland - Euclid's Elements - 1819 - 444 pages
...found*. * The preceding expressions not being easy for calculation, values i . may PROP. XIII. (88.) In any triangle, the sum of any two sides is to their difference as the tangent of the semi-sum of the angles at the base is to the tangent of their semi-difference. Let ABC be any triangle,...
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New Series of The Mathematical Repository, Volume 4

Thomas Leybourn - Mathematics - 1819 - 430 pages
...: BC* : AC*. Required a proof. 8. Prove, geometrically, that in any plane triangle, the sum of the sides is to their difference as the tangent of half the sum of the angles at the base to the tangent of half their difference. 9. Shew that tan.3 60 = 3 tan. 60 to rad....
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Elements of Geometry: Containing the First Six Books of Euclid, with a ...

John Playfair - Circle-squaring - 1819 - 350 pages
...the difference between either of them and 45o. * PROP. IV. The sum of any troo sides of a triangle is to their difference, as the tangent of half the sum of the angles opposite to those sides, to the tangent of half their difference. Let ABC be any plane triangle...
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Elements of Geometry and Trigonometry: With Notes

Adrien Marie Legendre - Geometry - 1822 - 394 pages
...principles of Art. 42 and 43 are easily deducible. XL VII. In any rectilineal triangle, the sum of two sides is to their difference, as the tangent of half the sum of the angles opposite those sides is to the tangent of half the difference of those same angles. From the...
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Euclid's Elements of Geometry: The Six First Books. To which are Added ...

Rev. John Allen - Astronomy - 1822 - 516 pages
...legs AC and CB, and AD their difference ; therefore the sum of the legs AC, CB of the triangle ABC is to their difference, as the tangent of half the sum of the angles CAB and CBA at the Ijase is tQ the tangent of half their difference. PROP. VII. THEOR. If to...
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The New Practical Builder and Workman's Companion, Containing a Full Display ...

Peter Nicholson - Architecture - 1823 - 210 pages
...BC : : AC - BC : AD - BD. TRIGONOMETRY. — THEOREM 2. 234. The sum of the two sides of a triangle is to their difference as the tangent of half the sum of the angles at the base is to the tangent of half their difference. Let ABC be a triangle ; then, of the...
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