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" If four quantities are in proportion, they are in proportion by composition, ie the sum of the first two terms is to the second term as the sum of the last two terms is to the fourth term. "
Numerical Problems in Plane Geometry: With Metric and Logarithmic Tables - Page 79
by Joe Garner Estill - 1896 - 161 pages
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Numbers Universalized: An Advanced Algebra, Volume 2

David Martin Sensenig - Algebra - 1890 - 556 pages
...whence a — b : a ::c — d:c by alternation, and a — b : b : : e — d : d by alternation. 436. If four quantities are in proportion, they are in proportion by composition and division. Given a : Ъ : : с : d to prove a-\-b : a — Ъ : : c-\-d : c — d Demonstration : Since...
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The Elements of Plane and Solid Geometry: With Numerous Exercises

Edward Albert Bowser - Geometry - 1890 - 420 pages
...: d. Proof. Since a : b — c : d, .-. ad = be. (281) .-. a:c = b:d. (283) QED Proposition 5. 287. If four quantities are in proportion, they are in proportion by composition; that is, the sum of the first and second is to the second as the sum of the third and fourth is to...
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The Elements of Plane and Solid Geometry ...

Edward Albert Bowser - Geometry - 1890 - 414 pages
...~7 * J bd a — bc ^?d thatls, __ = ___. .- . a — b : b = c — d : d. QED Proposition 7. 289. ff four quantities are in proportion, they are in proportion by composition and division; that is, the sum of the first and second is to their difference as the sum of the third and...
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Plane and Solid Geometry

Seth Thayer Stewart - Geometry, Modern - 1891 - 422 pages
...(AxiOM vI.); BD by canceling, — = — ,- or, B : A : : D : CQED A (f PROPOSITION IV. 316. Theorem : If four quantities are in proportion, they are in proportion by composition. Statement : If A : B : : C : D, then, A + B : B : : C + D : D. AC Demonstration : — = — ; adding...
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Introductory Modern Geometry of Point, Ray, and Circle

William Benjamin Smith - Geometry, Modern - 1892 - 314 pages
...proportions as a continued proportion, thus : u :x : :v :y ::w : z. 210. Theorem CXII. — If four tracts are in proportion, they are in proportion by composition, and by division, and by composition and division {Componendo, dividendo, componendo et dividendo) . Datum : u : x :...
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Introductory Modern Geometry of Point, Ray, and Circle

William Benjamin Smith - Geometry, Modern - 1893 - 330 pages
...three proportions as a continued proportion, thus : u:x::v:y::wz 210. Theorem CXII. — If four tracts are in proportion, they are in proportion by composition, and by division, and by composition and division ( Componendo, dividendo, componendo et dividendo) . Datum : u: x:\v\y....
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Algebra for Schools and Colleges

William Freeland - Algebra - 1895 - 328 pages
...= d:c. That is, the second term is to the first as the fourth is to the third. 9. VI. Composition. If four quantities are in proportion, they are in proportion by composition. If a:b = c:d. To prove a + b :b = c + d:d. Let a:b = c:d. Then, £ = £• bd Adding 1 to each member,...
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Numerical Problems in Plane Geometry: With Metric and Logarithmic Tables

Joe Garner Estill - 1896 - 186 pages
...have used in preparation. A. 1. Prove that, in a circle, a diameter is greater than any other chord. 3. Prove that an angle formed by a tangent and a chord...certain circumference. The arcs AB, BC, and CD, are of 7C", 5:i ' , and 118° respectively. Find the angle between the chords AC and BD, and also the angle...
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Plane and Solid Geometry

James Howard Gore - Geometry - 1898 - 232 pages
...Therefore (by 201), ab: a = c - d: c. Similarly, a — b :b = c — d: d. QED PROPOSITION VII. 206. If four quantities are in proportion, they are in proportion by Composition and Division; that is, the sum of the first and second is to their difference as the sum of the third and...
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Plane and Solid Geometry

George Albert Wentworth - Geometry - 1899 - 500 pages
...he = ad. § 327 Divide each member of the equation by ac. Then bd ac PROPOSITION VI. THEOREM. 332. If four quantities are in proportion, they are in proportion by composition; that is, the sum of the first two terms is to the second term as the sum of the last two terms is to...
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