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" ... the product of the two, plus the square of the second. In the third case, we have (a + b) (a — 6) = a2 — b2. (3) That is, the product of the sum and difference of two quantities is equal to the difference of their squares. "
A Treatise on Algebra - Page 204
by Elias Loomis - 1868 - 384 pages
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Elementary Algebra: For the Use of Schools

William Smyth - Algebra - 1851 - 272 pages
...let a be one of the quantities and b the other ; then (a + b) (a — b) = a? — b2. We thus learn that the product of the sum and difference of two...quantities is equal to the difference of their squareS. These propositions are demonstrated, in geometry, in another form, where it is shown, 1°, That if...
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Ray's Algebra, Part First: On the Analytic and Inductive Methods of ...

Joseph Ray - Algebra - 1848 - 250 pages
...^ But a+6 represents the sum of two quantities, and a — b, their difference ; hence, THEOREM III. The product of the sum and difference of two quantities, is equal to the difference of their squares. EXAMPLES. 1. (5+3)(5-3)=25-9=16=8X2. 2. (2a+6)(2a— 6)=4a*— V. 3. (2z+3y)(2x-3y)=4z'-9i/2. 4. (5a+46)(5a—...
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Ray's Algebra Part Second: An Analytical Treatise, Designed for High Schools ...

Joseph Ray - Algebra - 1852 - 408 pages
...j02=4z2— 4ijr+y2. 3. (3x—5zy=9xi— 30xz+25z2. 4. (02— 3cx)2=o2z2— 6 ART. 8O. THEOREM III. — The product of the sum and difference of two quantities, is equal to the difference of tlieir squares. Let a represent one of the quantities, and 6 the other ; then o-|-i=their sum, and...
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A treatise on algebra, in theory and practice

James William M'Gauley - 1854 - 284 pages
...+6 By a— b -ab—b2 Product a2— 62 The following formula is obtained from this example : — " the product of the sum and difference of two quantities, is equal to the difference of their squares." And, for the reason just given [35] it, also, is general. 37. EXAMPLE 3. — Multiply c — d By c...
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Mathematical Dictionary and Cyclopedia of Mathematical Science: Comprising ...

Charles Davies, William Guy Peck - Mathematics - 1855 - 628 pages
...number of factors. The following are some of the properties of products with respect to their forms : 1. The product of the sum and difference of two quantities is equal to the difference of their squares ; that is, (x + y) (x — y) = x' — y'. 2. Twice the sum of two squares is equal to the sum of two...
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A Treatise on Algebra

Elias Loomis - Algebra - 1855 - 356 pages
...5— x/3 Product, 25-3=22, as required. These two examples are comprehended under the Rule in Art. 62, the product of the sum and difference of two quantities is equal to the difference of their squares. Ex. 3. Find a multiplier that shall make v/5+v/3 rational and determine the product. Ex. 4. Find a...
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Treatise on Algebra, for the Use of Schools and Colleges

William Smyth - Algebra - 1855 - 370 pages
...quantity, minus the double product of the first by the second, plus the second power of the second. 5. The product of the sum and difference of two quantities is equal to the difference of their second powers. The questions, art. 15, will furnish additional exercises for the learner in stating...
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The Elements of Algebra

Elias Loomis - Algebra - 1856 - 280 pages
...beginners often commit the mistake of putting the square of a— b equal to af—h\ THEOREM III. (67.) The product of the sum and difference of two quantities is equal to the difference of their squares. Thus, if we multiply a +b by a —b a'+ab -ab-b' we obtain the product a'- b'. Examples. Ex. 1. (3a+^b)(3a-4b)=9a'-16b\...
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An Elementary Course of Mathematics: Designed Principally for Students of ...

Harvey Goodwin - Mathematics - 1857 - 692 pages
...the following manner. It is easily seen by actual multiplication, that (a + 6) x (a - 6) = a- - b\ or that the product of the sum and difference of two...quantities is equal to the difference of their squares; a theorem which may be used in the multiplication of such quantities as those in the last example,...
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Ray's Algebra, Part Second: An Analytical Treatise, Designed for ..., Part 2

Joseph Ray - Algebra - 1857 - 408 pages
...3)2=25— 30+9=4. 2. 3. (3x— 5z)2=9 4. (02— 3ca:)2=a2z2— Gacxz+QcW. ART. 8O. THEOREM III. — The product of the sum and difference of two quantities, is equal to the difference of their squares. Let a represent one of the quantities, and i the other ; then o-|-i=their sum, and a — i=their difference....
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