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" A circle is a plane figure contained by one line, which is called the circumference, and is such, that all straight lines drawn from a certain point within the figure to the circumference are equal to one another : 16. And this point is called the centre... "
National Arithmetic, Oral and Written: For Common and Graded Schools ... - Page 367
by Joseph Ficklin - 1881 - 394 pages
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Natural philosophy for beginners

Isaac Todhunter - 1877 - 442 pages
...centre of the sphere. A radius of a sphere is a straight line drawn from the centre to the surface. A diameter of a sphere is a straight line drawn through...the centre and terminated both ways by the surface. A sphere is sometimes called a globe: marbles and billiard balls are familiar examples of spheres....
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Natural Philosophy for Beginners: With Numerous Examples, Part 1

Isaac Todhunter - Philosophy - 1877 - 452 pages
...radius of a circle is a straight line drawn from the centre to the circumference. A diameter of a circle is a straight line drawn through the centre and terminated both ways by the circumference. An arc of a circle is any part of the circumference. 20. In Arts. 15. ..19 we have spoken...
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Elements of geometry, based on Euclid, book i

Edward Atkins - 1877 - 72 pages
...from the centre to the circumference is called a radius of the circle]. 1 7. A diameter of a circle is a straight line drawn through the centre, and terminated both ways by the circumference. 18. A semicircle is the figure contained by a diameter and the part of the circumference...
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Euclid, book i., propositions i. to xxvi., with exercises and alternative ...

Euclides - 1877 - 58 pages
...anything ; and a figure is that which is inclosed by one or more boundaries. 25. A diameter of a circle is a straight line drawn through the centre, and terminated both ways liy the circumference. 26. A semicircle is a figure contained by a diameter and the part of the circumference...
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Spherical Trigonometry, for the Use of Colleges and Schools: With Numerous ...

Isaac Todhunter - Spherical trigonometry - 1879 - 176 pages
...sphere. The straight line which joins any point of the surface with the centre is called a radius. A straight line drawn through the centre and terminated both ways by the surface is called a diameter. 2. The section qf the surface of a sphere made by any plane is a circle. Let...
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Elementary Geometry ...

James Maurice Wilson - 1878 - 450 pages
...circle is a straight line drawn from the centre to the circumference. Def. 10. A diameter of a circle is a straight line drawn through the centre and terminated both ways by the circumference. Def. ir. When two straight lines are drawn from the same point, they are said to contain,...
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First B.A. Examination, University of London: A Hand-book to the Study of ...

J. G - 1878 - 408 pages
...of the centre, we know the position of the sphere, Two sphe.es are equal when their radii are equal. A straight line drawn through the centre and terminated both ways by the surface is called a diameter. A sphere is supposed to be engendered by the revolution of a semicircle round...
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The elements of plane geometry, from the Sansk. text of Ayra Bhatta, ed. by ...

Āryabhaṭa - 1878 - 100 pages
...is a circle.] VII. And this point is called the centre of the circle. VIII. [A diameter of a circle is a straight line drawn through the centre, and terminated both ways by the circumfer|nce. The straight line AC in figure : Prop. 1. is a diameter.] IX. A radius is a straight...
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Queen's scholarship examination. Amner's eight years' scholarship questions ...

Joseph Wollman - 1879 - 120 pages
...these two questions were given that year, (c) This definition is incomplete. A diameter of a circle is a straight line drawn through the centre, and terminated both ways by the circumference. The following statements are incorrect : — (1) If unequals be added to unequals the...
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Euclid, books i. & ii., with notes, examples, and explanations, by a late ...

Euclides - 1879 - 146 pages
...to one another. 1 6. And this point is called the centre of the circle. 17. A diameter of a circle is a straight line drawn through the centre, and terminated both ways by the circumference. [A radius is a straight line drawn from the centre to the circumference, and is therefore...
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