| James Smith - Circle-squaring - 1872 - 330 pages
...the area of a circumscribing square to the latter = 16. Hence: r28 : 1-6384 :: 12-5 : 16 ; therefore, the product of the means is equal to the product of the extremes, and proves that the areas of circles are to each other as the areas of their circumscribing squares. I... | |
| Josiah Rhinehart Sypher - History - 1872 - 336 pages
...second terms of a proportion must be the same as the relation between the third a^id fourth terms. The product of the means is equal to the product of the extremes. A missing extreme may be found by dividing the product of the means by the given extreme. A mean may... | |
| Euclid - Geometry - 1872 - 284 pages
...dividing the antecedent by the consequent is called the ratio. If four quantities are proportional, the product of the means is equal to the product of the extremes; in the proportion a : b : : c : d, a and d are the extremes, b and c the means. Wherefore, in order... | |
| Josiah Rhinehart Sypher - Teaching - 1872 - 340 pages
...and second terms of a proportion must be the same as the relation between the third and fourth terms. The product of the means is equal to the product of the extremes. A missing extreme may be found by dividing the product of the means by the given extreme. A mean may... | |
| Research & Education Association Editors, Ernest Woodward - Mathematics - 2012 - 1080 pages
...angles. 10. AA = AA 11. Corresponding sides of similar triangles are in proportion. 12. In a proportion, the product of the means is equal to the product of the extremes. • PROBLEM 531 Using Ptolemy's Theorem show that if a anS b, with a ^ b, are chords of two arcs of... | |
| Ann Faber, Gale Edgerton, Paul Karanevich - Mathematics - 1985 - 254 pages
...proportion amounts to multiplying the "means" (inner numbers) and the "extremes" (outer numbers). If the product of the means is equal to the product of the extremes, the ratios are equal. 2X2 = 4 1:2 2:4 1 X4 = 4 4 = 4, so that 1 :2 = 2:4 is a proportion. I Example... | |
| The Editors of REA - Mathematics - 2013 - 112 pages
...the means of the proportion. The single term d is called the fourth proportional. In a proportion, the product of the means is equal to the product of the extremes. Theorem 2 A proportion may be written by inversion. (If alb = eld, then bla = die.) Theorem 3 •i... | |
| Joanne K. Price - Technology & Engineering - 1991 - 380 pages
...proportion. The inside terms (2nd and 3rd) are called the means of a proportion. For all proportions, the product of the means is equal to the product of the extremes. In other words, when the two inside terms are multiplied, the answer will be the same as when the two... | |
| Brian Burrell - Mathematics - 1998 - 386 pages
...The resulting proportion is .*-.-! 18 ~ 3 This can be solved by cross-multiplication. (Recall that the product of the means is equal to the product of the extremes.) Thus 3x = 18 - 4 = 72, and therefore x = 7% = 24. doubled, the volume of the cube increases by a factor... | |
| Haym Kruglak, John Moore, Ramon Mata-Toledo - Mathematics - 1998 - 508 pages
...proportion. The above proportion can be written in fractional form as a/b = c/d. Rule. In any proportion, the product of the means is equal to the product of the extremes. Ratio For instance, 3:4 = 6:8 is a proportion and the product of the means is (4)(6) or 24 and the... | |
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