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" In the proportion - = -, a, b, c, and d are called the terms bd of the proportion. The first and last terms are called the extremes and the second and third terms are called the means. "
First Course in Algebra - Page 231
by William Benjamin Fite - 1913 - 334 pages
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Ray's Algebra, Part Second: An Analytical Treatise, Designed for ..., Part 2

Joseph Ray - Algebra - 1857 - 408 pages
...ratios to form a proportion. ART. 36<1. Each of the four quantities in a proportion is called a term. The first and last terms are called the extremes ; and the second and third terms, the means. . The terms of a proportion may be either monomials or polynomials. ART. 205. Of four quant'ties...
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Adams's Improved Arithmetic: Arithmetic, in which are Combined the Analytic ...

Daniel Adams - Arithmetic - 1861 - 452 pages
...first and second terms make up the first couplet, and the third and fourth terms, the second couple^. The first and last terms are called the extremes, and the second and third, the means. In every proportion, the product of the extremes is equal to the product of the means; hence...
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Elements of Geometry and Trigonometry

C. Davies - 1867 - 342 pages
...: D; and read, A is to B, as C to DThe quantities which are compared together are called the terms of the proportion- The first and last terms are called the extremes, and the second and third terms, the meansThus, A and D are the extremes, and B and C the means3 Of four propoitional quantities, the...
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Elements of Geometry and Trigonometry: With Applications in Mensuration

Charles Davies - Geometry - 1870 - 392 pages
...D; and read, Л is to B, as G to D. The quantities which are compared together are called the terms of the proportion. The first and last terms are called the extremes, and the second and third terms, the means. Thus, A and D are the extremes, and В and G the means. 3. Of four proportional quantities,...
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An Arithmetic for Preparatory Schools, High Schools, and Academies

Charles Austin Hobbs - Arithmetic - 1889 - 362 pages
...is read the ratio of 4 to 6 equals the ratio of 10 to 15. The first and fourth terms of a proportion are called the extremes, and the second and third terms are called the means. Three numbers are said to be in proportion when the ratio of the first to the second equals the ratio...
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Higher Book

William Seneca Sutton - 1896 - 342 pages
...four is to six as eight is to twelve, or, the ratio of 4 to 6 equals the ratio of 8 to 12. 184. In a proportion the first and last terms are called the Extremes, and the intermediate terms are called the Means. In the proportion 4 : 6 : : 8 : 12 or 4 ч- 6 = 8 ч- 12,...
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Plane Geometry

William James Milne - Geometry, Modern - 1899 - 258 pages
...and 6 and d are the consequents of the proportion. 265. The first and fourth terms of a proportion are called the Extremes and the second and third terms are called the Means of the proportion. In the proportion a : 6 = c : d, a and d are the extremes, and 6 and c are the means....
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The Elements of Plane Geometry

Charles Austin Hobbs - Geometry, Plane - 1899 - 266 pages
...equals the ratio of c to d," or " a is to b as c is to d." The first and fourth terms of a proportion are called the extremes, and the second and third terms are called the means. The fourth term is said to be a fourth proportional to the other three. When the means of a proportion...
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Plane and Solid Geometry

William James Milne - Geometry - 1899 - 398 pages
...and 6 and d are the consequents of the proportion. 265. The first and fourth terms of a proportion are called the Extremes and the second and third terms are called the Means of the proportion. In the proportion a : 6 = c : d, a and d are the extremes, and 6 and c are the means....
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Arithmetic for High Schools, Academies, and Normal Schools

Oscar Lynn Kelso - Arithmetic - 1903 - 308 pages
...use it, it is much better to use the equality sign ( = ). The first and fourth terms of a proportion are called the extremes, and the second and third terms are called the means. If the two ratios of a proportion are simple, the proportion is simple. If either or both ratios of...
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