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" If four magnitudes are in proportion, the sum of the first and second is to their difference as the sum of the third and fourth is to their difference. "
Elements of Geometry, and Plane and Spherical Trigonometry: With Numerous ... - Page 65
by Horatio Nelson Robinson - 1860 - 453 pages
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Elements of Geometry, Conic Sections, and Plane Trigonometry

Elias Loomis - Conic sections - 1880 - 452 pages
...C. PROPOSITION VIII. THEOREM. If four quantities are proportional, the sum of 'the first and second is to their difference as the sum of the third and fourth is to their difference. then will A+B: AB :: C+D: CD. ByPr.6, A+B : A ::C+D: C; and by Pr. 7, AB: A:: CD: C. By alternation...
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The Collegiate Algebra: Adapted to Colleges and Universities

James Bates Thomson, Elihu Thayer Quimby - Algebra - 1880 - 360 pages
...:c — d; Also a + b : a — b = с + d : c — d; hence COR. 2. — The sum of the first and second is to their difference as the sum of the third and fourth is to their difference. COR. 3. — In any number of equal ratios, the sum of the antecedents is to the sum of the consequents...
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Elements of Geometry, Conic Sections, and Plane Trigonometry

Elias Loomis - 1880 - 456 pages
..."* ' PROPOSITION VTII. THEOREM. If four quantities are proportional, the sum of the first and second is to their difference as the sum of the third and fourth i» to their difference. then will A+B: AB:: C+D: CD. ByPr.6, A+B : A ::C+D: C ; and by Pr. 7, AB:...
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A Treatise on Algebra

Elias Loomis - Algebra - 1881 - 398 pages
...c—d that is, 306. If four quantities are proportionaI, the sum of the first and second is to Hieir difference, as the sum of the third and fourth is to their difference. Let a : b : : c : d. By composition, Art. 304, a + b: b:: c+d: d. By alternation, Art. 301, a + b : c + d:: b: d. Also...
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The Cambridge Examiner, Volume 1

Education, Higher - 1881 - 504 pages
...other is also rational. 13. When four quantities are proportionals, the sum of the first and second is to their difference as the sum of the third and fourth is to their difference. 14. Find the number of 3 digits which is equal to 6 times the number formed by its first and third...
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Elements of Geometry, After Legendre, with a Selection of Geometrical ...

Charles Scott Venable - 1881 - 380 pages
...VIII. When four quantities are proportionals, the sum of the first and second is to their d1fference, as the sum of the third and fourth is to their difference. If a : b = c : d, then a -f- b : a — b = c + d : c — d, For (Theorem VI.) , . -_- -..„-, a —...
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The First Six Books of the Elements of Euclid: And Propositions I-XXI of ...

Euclid, John Casey - Euclid's Elements - 1885 - 340 pages
...terms by the same quantity. 3. If four magnitudes be proportionals, the gum of the first and second is to their difference as the sum of the third and fourth is to their difference (componendo et dividendo). 5. If ;two sets of four magnitudes be proportionals, and if we divide corresponding...
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The first six books of the Elements of Euclid, and propositions i.-xxi. of ...

Euclides - 1885 - 340 pages
...terms by the same quantity. 3. If four magnitudes be proportionals, the sum of the first and second is to their difference as the sum of the third and fourth is to their difference (componendo et dividendo). 8. If jtwo sets of four magnitudes be proportionals, and if we divide corresponding...
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A Treatise on Algebra

Elias Loomis - Algebra - 1886 - 396 pages
...— Z< : 6 :: c— e?: ct 306. If four quantities are proportional, the sum of the first and second is to their difference, as the sum of the third and fourth is to their difference. Let a:b::c:d. By composition, Art. 304, a+b: b:: c + d: d. By alternation, Art. 301, a + b: c+d:: b: d....
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The Elements of Plane and Solid Geometry ...

Edward Albert Bowser - Geometry - 1890 - 418 pages
...proportion, they are in proportion by composition and division; th<it is, the sum of the first and second is to their difference as the sum of the third and fourth is to their difference. Hyp. Let a.: b = c :d. Tn prove a -\- b : a — b = c -f- d : c — d. /W. By (287), ^ = '-£?; and...
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