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" In the same way it may be proved that a : b : : sin. A : sin. B, and these two proportions may be written a : 6 : c : : sin. A : sin. B : sin. C. THEOREM III. t8. In any plane triangle, the sum of any two sides is to their difference as the tangent of... "
Euclid's Elements: Or, Second Lessons in Geometry,in the Order of Simson's ... - Page 117
by Dennis M'Curdy - 1846 - 138 pages
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Institutes of Natural Philosophy: Theoretical and Practical

William Enfield - Astronomy - 1832 - 282 pages
...side MR. In the triangle SRM, the sides RS, RM, being thus found, the sum of the two sides RS, RM, is to their difference, as the tangent of half the sum of the angles at the baseRSM, RMS, is to the tangent of half their difference. Tohalfthe sum add half the difference, and...
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Elements of Plane and Spherical Trigonometry: With Its Applications to the ...

John Radford Young - Astronomy - 1833 - 308 pages
...tan. i (A + B) a — b ~ "tan. i ( A — B j ' that is to say., in any plane triangle the sum of any two sides is to their difference as the tangent of half the sum of the opposite angles is to the tangent of half their difference. By help of this rule we may determine the...
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The Elements of Euclid; viz. the first six books, together with the eleventh ...

Euclides - 1834 - 518 pages
...given, the fourth is also given. PROPOSITION III. In a plane triangle, the sum of any two sides in to their difference, as the tangent of half the sum of the angle at Ihe base, to the tangent of half their difference. PROPOSITIONS III. IV. of the angles at...
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The Elements of Euclid: Viz. the First Six Books, Together with the Eleventh ...

Euclid - 1835 - 540 pages
...half the difference, and it will give the less. PROP. III. FIG. 8. In a plane triangle, the sum of any two sides is to their difference, as the tangent of half the sum of the angles at the base, to the tangent of half their difference. Let ABC be a plane triangle, the sum of any two sides AB,...
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The Elements of Euclid: viz. the first six books, together with the eleventh ...

Robert Simson - Trigonometry - 1835 - 544 pages
...difference; and since BC, FGare parallel, (2. 6.) EC is to CF, as EB to BG; that is, the sum of the fides is to their difference, as the tangent of half the sum of the angles at the base to the tangent of half their difference. * PROP. IV. F1G. 8. In a plane triangle, the cosine ofhalftke...
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Elements of Geometry and Trigonometry

Adrien Marie Legendre - Geometry - 1836 - 394 pages
...b + c=2p; we have a + 6 — c=2p — 2c, a+c — 6=2p — 26; hence THEOREM V. In every rectilineal triangle, the sum of two sides is to their difference as the tangent of half the sum of the angles opposite those sides, to the tangent of half their difference. For. AB : BC : : sin C : sin A (Theorem...
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The Element of Geometry

John Playfair - Geometry - 1836 - 148 pages
...triangle, any three being given, the fourth is also given. PROP. III. i In a plane triangle, the sum of any two sides is to their difference, as the tangent of half the sum of the angles at the base, to the tangent of half their difference. Let ABC be a plane triangle, the sum of any two sides, AB,...
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Elements of Geometry: Containing the First Six Books of Euclid : with a ...

John Playfair - Euclid's Elements - 1837 - 332 pages
...difference between either of them and 45°. PROP. IV. THEOR. The sum of any two sides of a triangle is to their difference, as the tangent of half the sum of the angles opposite to those sides, to the tangent of half their difference. Let ABC be any plane triangle ; CA+AB...
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The First Six and the Eleventh and Twelfth Books of Euclid's Elements: With ...

Euclid, James Thomson - Geometry - 1837 - 410 pages
...sine of a right angle is equal to the radius. PROP. III. THEOR. THE sum of any two sides of a triangle is to their difference, as the tangent of half the sum of the angles opposite to those sides, is to the tangent of half their difference. Let ABC be a triangle, a, b any...
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Elements of Surveying: Including a Description of the Instruments and the ...

Charles Davies - Navigation - 1837 - 342 pages
...AC :: sin C : sin B. THEOREM II. In any triangle, the sum of the two sides containing eithet angle, is to their difference, as the tangent of half the sum of the two other angles, to the tangent of half their difference. 58. Let ACB be a triangle : then will AB+AC:...
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