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" ... the product of the two, plus the square of the second. In the third case, we have (a + b) (a — 6) = a2 — b2. (3) That is, the product of the sum and difference of two quantities is equal to the difference of their squares. "
A Treatise on Algebra - Page 189
by Elias Loomis - 1846 - 346 pages
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Elements of Plane Trigonometry: And Their Application to the Measurement of ...

William Frothingham Bradbury - Plane trigonometry - 1864 - 324 pages
...B D2 ; 2o and AD= /4a'c'4 a1 __ BC X AD _ a /4a'c> — a /4 "IV" _ Ucfc'— (c' + a' — 6')' 16 As the product of the sum and difference of two quantities is equal to the difference of their squares, we have 4a'c' — (c"+ a' — 6')' = (?™ — 0s + a' — 6']) X (2ac + [c1 + a'— 6']). But 2ac —...
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New Higher Algebra: An Analytical Course Designed for High Schools ...

Benjamin Greenleaf - Algebra - 1864 - 420 pages
...rationalize any binomial. Suppose the binomial to be rationalized to be in the form of \/ a ± \/ b. Then, since the product of the sum and difference of two...quantities is equal to the difference of their squares (Art. 90), we have (\/ a -\- \/ b) (\/ a — \/ b) = a — b, which is rational. That is, when the...
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A Treatise on Algebra: Containing the Latest Improvements. Adapted to the ...

Charles William Hackley - Algebra - 1864 - 532 pages
...6 = 0, c=0, the proposed equation will become alto- • gether indeterminate. The numerator, being the product of the sum and difference of two quantities, is equal to the difference of their squares, to wit : № — (4«-}-4a<:)= — 4ог. We see, therefore, that Sa is a common factor to the numerator...
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New University Algebra: A Theoretical and Practical Treatise, Containing ...

Horatio Nelson Robinson - Algebra - 1864 - 444 pages
...product of the first and second, plus the square of the second. III. O+&) (a— i)=a'— V Or, in words, The product of the sum and difference of two quantities is equal to the difference of their squares. By the aid of these formulas we are enabled to write the square of any binomial, or the product of...
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New Elementary Algebra: In which the First Principles of Analysis are ...

Benjamin Greenleaf - Algebra - 1864 - 336 pages
...247, To rationalize a binomial surd containing only the square root. 1. Rationalize \/a + V^OPERATION. Since the product of the sum and — - difference of two quantities is equal V^~TV* to the difference of their squares y'a — \jb (Theo. III. Art. 78), we multiply the . ,—...
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Algebra: Adapted to the Course of Instruction Usually Pursued in the ...

Paul Allen Towne - Algebra - 1865 - 314 pages
...— 2y)" and (a; — 4)2 when a; = 4, y = 1. 64. Since (x-\-y) (x — y) = a? — y3, it follows that The product of the sum and difference of two quantities is equal to the difference of their squares. EXAMPLES. 1. (a + 6) (a — 6) = a* — 6s. 2. (2a + 6) (2a — 6) = 4a" — 6". 3. O + 4) (a; —...
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Elements of Algebra: For Colleges, Schools, and Private Students, Book 2

Joseph Ray - Algebra - 1866 - 420 pages
...4xy+y*. 3. (3x— 52)2=9x2— 3(te2+25z2 4. (a«— 3cx)2=a2zz— 6acz2+9c2z2. SO. Theorem III. — The product of the sum and difference of two quantities, is equal to the difference of their squares. Let a represent one of the quantities, and 6 a -f 6 the other. a —6 Then, aj-6= their sum, and a...
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Ray's Algebra, Part Second: An Analytical Treatise, Designed for ..., Part 2

Joseph Ray - Algebra - 1852 - 422 pages
...(2x— j03=4 3. (3*— 52)2=9 4. (az — 3cx)-=a?z3— 6 ART. 8O. THEOREM III. — The product of tlie sum and difference of two quantities, is equal to the difference of their squares. Let a represent one of the quantities, and b the other ; then a+i=their sum, and a — 6=their difference....
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A Treatise on Algebra

Elias Loomis - Algebra - 1868 - 386 pages
...equation taken with the cpntrary sign. If we multiply together the two values of x (observing that the product of the sum and difference of two quantities...equal to the difference of their squares), we obtain Thus, in the equation a: 2 — -10a?— — 16, the product of the two roots 8 and 2 is +16, which...
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Eaton's Elementary Algebra: Designed for the Use of High Schools and Academies

William Frothingham Bradbury - Algebra - 1868 - 264 pages
...y. Ans. a;2 — 2xy-\-y2. 2. 2x — ±y. 3. x—1. Ans. a;2 — 2a:+ 1. 4. lx — 2. THEOREM IV. 60t The product of the sum and difference of two quantities is equal to the difference of their squares. Let a -\- b be the sum, and a — b the difference of the two quantities a and b. PROOF. a + b a —b...
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