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" Conversely, if the product of two quantities is equal to the product of two other quantities, the first two may be made the extremes, and the other two the means of a proportion. "
University Algebra: Embracing a Logical Development of the Science, with ... - Page 230
by Charles Davies - 1870
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An Elementary Treatise on Algebra: Designed as First Lessons in that Science

Horatio Nelson Robinson - Algebra - 1850 - 256 pages
...first term. This is a part of the well known rule of three, in Arithmetic. PROPOSITION II. Conversely. If the product of two quantities is equal to the product of two others, then two of them may be taken for the means, and the other two for the extremes of a proportion....
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Ray's Algebra, Part First: On the Analytic and Inductive Methods of ...

Joseph Ray - Algebra - 1848 - 250 pages
...equal to 8X2, we infer that the proportion is false. ART. 345. — PROPOSITION II. — Conversely, If the product of two quantities is equal to the product of two others, two of them may be made the means, and the other two the extremes of a proportion. Let bc=ad....
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Ray's Algebra Part Second: An Analytical Treatise, Designed for High Schools ...

Joseph Ray - Algebra - 1852 - 408 pages
...to 2X8, we infer that 2, 3, 5, and 8, are not in proportion. ART. 268. PROPOSITION II. Conversely, If the product of two quantities is equal to the product of two others, two of them may be made the means, and the other two the extremes of a proportion. Let be—...
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A treatise on the elements of algebra, by G. Ainsworth and J. Yeats

G. Ainsworth - 1854 - 216 pages
...d, then -=-, and multiplying both sides by ac, —= — , Л С ' <to . • . bc=ad. And conversely, if the product of two quantities is equal to the product of two other quantities, the four are proportional. For (by hyp.) ad=bc, and dividing both sides by bd, we obtain т-=т4 „ „...
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Common School Algebra

Thomas Sherwin - Algebra - 1855 - 262 pages
...ad=bc. If we divide both members by b and d, we have — = —, or bdi a : b = c : d. Therefore, •• If the product of two quantities is equal to the product of two other quantities, the two factors of one product may be made the means, and the two factors of the other product, the extremes...
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The Popular Educator, Volume 6

1855 - 424 pages
...means in both cases is the same. So, if na : Ь : : x : y, then a : Ь : : x : ny. On the other hand, if the product of two quantities is equal to the product of two others, the four quantities will form a proportion, if they are so arranged that those on one side...
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Elementary Treatise on Algebra

Thomas Sherwin - Algebra - 1855 - 318 pages
...product of the extremes. 2. Suppose we have ad=bc. Dividing both members by b XLIX. PROPORTIONS. 221 If the product of two quantities is equal to the product of two otner quantities, the two factors of either product may be made the means, and the two factors of the...
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Mathematical Dictionary and Cyclopedia of Mathematical Science: Comprising ...

Charles Davies, William Guy Peck - Mathematics - 1855 - 628 pages
...definition, that the product of the extremes is equal to the product of the menus ; and conversely, if the product of two quantities is equal to the product of two others, the first two may be taken as the structed with a groove in each leg, so that extremes, and...
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A Treatise on Algebra

Elias Loomis - Algebra - 1855 - 356 pages
...expression becomes abd bcd ~b~=~d' or ad=bc. Thus, if 3 : 4 : : 9 : 12, .hen 3X12=4X9. (213.) Conversely, if the product of two quantities is equal to the product of two others, the first two quantities may be made the extremes, and the other two the means of a proportion....
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The Elements of Algebra

Elias Loomis - Algebra - 1856 - 280 pages
...the equation of fractions, we have ad— bc. Thus, if 3:4:: 9:12, then 3x12=4x9. (184.) Conversely, if the product of two quantities is equal to the product of two others, the first two quantities may be made the extremes, and the other two the means of a proportion....
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