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" The Logarithm of a number to a given base is the index of the power to which the base must be raised to give the number. Thus if m=a*, x is called the logarithm of m to the base a. "
Elementary Trigonometry - Page 110
by James Hamblin Smith - 1877 - 228 pages
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+2 Practical Physics Vol II

K.K. Mohindroo - Physics - 1993 - 288 pages
...the logarithm of N to the base a, and is denoted by loga N (read "logN to the base a"). [In words: The logarithm of a number to a given base is the index of the power to which the base must be raised to equal that number.] Example: We know that 3" = 8 1 . Therefore 4 is the logarithm of 8 1 to the base...
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Comprehensive Mathematics XI

1242 pages
...then we define the logarithm ofy to the base a as x and write loge y = x. V •¿ V ¿ Equivalently, the logarithm of a number to a given base is the index or the power to which the base must be raised in order to obtain the given number. V V illustrations...
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A Textbook of Biotechnology Vol-II

Rehana Khan - Bioengineering - 2007 - 328 pages
...application of logarithms, a thorough knowledge of indices and laws governing them is essential. DEFINITION ' The logarithm of a number to a given base is the index or the power to which the base must be raised to produce the number, Le., to make it equal to the given...
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Differential Calculus Made Easy

Deepak Bhardwaj - 2007 - 1018 pages
...rule of shorten arithmetic'. Logarithm was invented by a renowned mathematician John Napier in 1614 AD "The logarithm of a number to a given base is the index to power to which the base must be raised so as to be equal to her given number". Thus, if a1 = N,...
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Statistics and Management

P N Arora & S Arora - Business & Economics - 2009 - 486 pages
...58 67 62 64 74 69 74 71 70 67 74 71 APPENDIX - I USE OF LOGARITHMIC TABLES DEFINITION OF LOGARITHM The logarithm of a number to a given base is the Index or the power to which the base must he raised to obtain that number. In other words, ifa* = b, where...
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the ...

280 pages
...logarithm of Jf to the base a and is written logaN. The logarithm of a number to a given base is therefore the index of the power to which the base must be raised that it may be equal to the given number. Ess. Since 102 = 100, therefore 2 = log^ 100. Since 10" =...
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