The first and fourth terms of a proportion are called the extremes, and the second and third terms, the means. Thus, in the foregoing proportion, 8 and 3 are the extremes and 4 and 6 are the means. Junior High School Mathematics - Page 175by Walter Wilson Hart - 1922Full view - About this book
| Webster Wells - Algebra - 1885 - 372 pages
...ma\' be written in either of the forms : а с a:b — с: d, — = — , or a: b : : c: d. bd 290. The first and fourth terms of a proportion are called the extremes; and the second and third terms the means. Thus, in the proportion a : b = с : d, a and d are the extremes,... | |
| Webster Wells - 1885 - 368 pages
...be written in either of the forms : ï -, a с * я a:b = c:d, - = -, or a : b : : с : a. bd 290. The first and fourth terms of a proportion are called the extremes; and the second and third terms the means. Thus, in the proportion a:b = c:d, a and d are the extremes,... | |
| Indiana. State Board of Education - 1886 - 360 pages
...ART. 410.—The Terms of a proportion are the numbers compared. ART. 411.—The first and fourth terms are called the Extremes; the second and third terms are called the Means. ART. 412.—The Couplets are the equal ratios, hence, the first couplet must be the first and second... | |
| Andrew Jackson Rickoff - Arithmetic - 1886 - 688 pages
...first and second terms make the first couplet; the third and fourth terms, the second couplet. 352. The first and fourth terms of a proportion are called the extremes; the second and third are called the means. EXERCISES IN FINDING RATIOS Find the ratios of the following couplets : The consequent... | |
| Webster Wells - Algebra - 1889 - 584 pages
...second term the consequent. Thus in the ratio a : b, a is the antecedent, and .b is the consequent. The first and fourth terms of a proportion are called the extremes, and the second and third terms the means. Thus in the proportion a : b = с : d, a and d are the extremes,... | |
| Charles Austin Hobbs - Arithmetic - 1889 - 370 pages
...is to 6 as 10 is to 15 ; 4 : 6 = 10 : 15 is read the ratio of 4 to 6 equals the ratio of 10 to 15. The first and fourth terms of a proportion are called the extremes, and the second and third terms are called the means. Three numbers are said to be in proportion when... | |
| John Bernard Clarke - Algebra - 1889 - 566 pages
...mean proportional or mean (Arithmetical, Harmonic, or Geometrical,) between the other two. In general, the first and fourth terms of. a proportion are called the extremes, and the second and third the means, the antecedents and consequents of the ratios preserving their... | |
| Webster Wells - Algebra - 1890 - 604 pages
...second term the consequent. Thus, in the ratio a : b, a is the antecedent, and b is the consequent. The first and fourth terms of a proportion are called the extremes, and the second and third terms the means. Thus, in the proportion о : b = с : d, a and d are the... | |
| Webster Wells - Arithmetic - 1893 - 360 pages
...of 6 to 10 forms a proportion, which may be written in the forms 3:5 = 6:10, f = ^ or3:5::6:10. 265. The first and fourth terms of a proportion are called the extremes, and the second and third terms the means. Thus, in the proportion 3 : 5 = 6 :10, 3 and 10 are the extremes,... | |
| John Tilden Prince - Arithmetic - 1894 - 254 pages
...the terms are smaller, but the ratio remains unchanged. 86 A proportion is the equality of ratios. The first and fourth terms of a proportion are called...extremes. The second and third terms are called the means. From observation the pupils will discover and state the conclusion that the product of the fourth term... | |
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