Elements of Geometry |
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Page 3
... angles not adjacent , as AC ( fig . 42 ) . 19. An equilateral polygon is one which ... sides equal , each to each , and placed in the same order , that is , when ... homologous ( A ) . 21. An Axiom is a proposition , the truth of which is ...
... angles not adjacent , as AC ( fig . 42 ) . 19. An equilateral polygon is one which ... sides equal , each to each , and placed in the same order , that is , when ... homologous ( A ) . 21. An Axiom is a proposition , the truth of which is ...
Page 43
... sides proportional . By homologous sides are to be understood those , which have the same position in the two figures , or which are adjacent to equal angles . The angles , which are equal in the two figures , are called homologous angles ...
... sides proportional . By homologous sides are to be understood those , which have the same position in the two figures , or which are adjacent to equal angles . The angles , which are equal in the two figures , are called homologous angles ...
Page 56
... homologous sides pro- portional and are similar . Demonstration . Let ABC , CDE ( fig . 119 ) , be two triangles , which have their angles equal , each to each , namely , BAC = CDE , ABC = DCE , and ACB = DEC ; the homologous sides , or ...
... homologous sides pro- portional and are similar . Demonstration . Let ABC , CDE ( fig . 119 ) , be two triangles , which have their angles equal , each to each , namely , BAC = CDE , ABC = DCE , and ACB = DEC ; the homologous sides , or ...
Page 57
... homologous sides are opposite to equal angles ; thus , the angle ACB being equal to DEC , the side AB is homologous to 1C ; likewise AC , DE , are homologous , being opposite to the equal angles ABC , DCE . Knowing the homologous sides ...
... homologous sides are opposite to equal angles ; thus , the angle ACB being equal to DEC , the side AB is homologous to 1C ; likewise AC , DE , are homologous , being opposite to the equal angles ABC , DCE . Knowing the homologous sides ...
Page 59
... homologous sides are the parallel sides , and in the second the homologous sides are those which are perpendicular to each other . Thus , in the second case , DE is homologous to AB , DF to AC , and EF to BC . The case of the ...
... homologous sides are the parallel sides , and in the second the homologous sides are those which are perpendicular to each other . Thus , in the second case , DE is homologous to AB , DF to AC , and EF to BC . The case of the ...
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Common terms and phrases
ABC fig adjacent angles altitude angle ACB angle BAD base ABCD bisect centre chord circ circular sector circumference circumscribed common cone consequently construction convex surface Corollary cube cylinder Demonstration diagonals diameter draw drawn equal and parallel equiangular equilateral equivalent faces figure four right angles frustum Geom gles greater hence homologous sides hypothenuse inclination inscribed circle isosceles join less let fall line AC manner mean proportional measure the half meet multiplied number of sides oblique lines opposite parallelogram parallelopiped perimeter perpendicular plane MN polyedron prism proposition pyramid S-ABC quadrilateral radii radius ratio rectangle regular polygon right angles right-angled triangle Scholium segment semicircumference side BC similar solid angle sphere spherical polygons spherical triangle square described straight line tangent THEOREM three plane angles triangle ABC triangular prism triangular pyramids vertex vertices whence