Euclid's Elements [book 1-6] with corrections, by J.R. Young1838 |
From inside the book
Results 1-5 of 49
Page 13
... fore , from the given point A , a straight line AL has been drawn equal to the given straight line BC . Which was to be done . The triangle DBA , employed in this problem , might evidently have been isosceles only , having merely DB ...
... fore , from the given point A , a straight line AL has been drawn equal to the given straight line BC . Which was to be done . The triangle DBA , employed in this problem , might evidently have been isosceles only , having merely DB ...
Page 17
... fore the angle ADC is greater also than BCD ; much more then is the angle BDC greater than the angle BCD . Hyp . Again , because CB is equal to DB , the angle BDC is equal to the angle BCD ; but it has been demon- strated to be greater ...
... fore the angle ADC is greater also than BCD ; much more then is the angle BDC greater than the angle BCD . Hyp . Again , because CB is equal to DB , the angle BDC is equal to the angle BCD ; but it has been demon- strated to be greater ...
Page 25
... fore the angle ABD is likewise greater than the angle ACB : therefore much more is the angle ABC greater than ACB . Therefore the greater side , & c . Q. E. D. + Const . PROP . XIX . THEOR . 1 The greater angle of every triangle is ...
... fore the angle ABD is likewise greater than the angle ACB : therefore much more is the angle ABC greater than ACB . Therefore the greater side , & c . Q. E. D. + Const . PROP . XIX . THEOR . 1 The greater angle of every triangle is ...
Page 29
... fore the triangle KFG has its three sides KF , FG , GK equal to the three given straight lines A , B , C , each to each . Which was to be done . PROP . XXIII . PROB . At a given point in a given straight line , to make a recti- lineal ...
... fore the triangle KFG has its three sides KF , FG , GK equal to the three given straight lines A , B , C , each to each . Which was to be done . PROP . XXIII . PROB . At a given point in a given straight line , to make a recti- lineal ...
Page 31
... fore BC is greater than EF . Therefore if two triangles , & c . Q. E. D. PROP . XXV . THEOR . If two triangles have two sides of the one equal to two sides of the other , each to each , but the base of the one greater than the base of ...
... fore BC is greater than EF . Therefore if two triangles , & c . Q. E. D. PROP . XXV . THEOR . If two triangles have two sides of the one equal to two sides of the other , each to each , but the base of the one greater than the base of ...
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Common terms and phrases
ABCD adjacent angles alternate angles angle ABC angle ACB angle BAC angle BCD angle EDF angles equal antecedent arc BC base BC BC is equal bisected centre circle ABC circumference consequent Const demonstrated described diameter double draw equal angles equal to AC equiangular equilateral and equiangular equimultiples Euclid exterior angle fore Geometry given circle given straight line gnomon greater inscribed join less Let ABC Let the straight logarithm multiple opposite angle parallel parallelogram pentagon perpendicular PROB proportion proposition Q. E. D. PROP radius rectangle contained rectilineal figure remaining angle segment side BC similar sine square of AC straight line AB straight line AC tangent THEOR touches the circle triangle ABC triangle DEF twice the rectangle wherefore
Popular passages
Page 30 - IF two triangles have two sides of the one equal to two sides of the other, each to each, but the angle contained by the two sides of one of them greater than the angle contained by the two sides equal to them, of the other ; the base of that which has the greater angle shall be greater than the base of the other.
Page 105 - The angle in a semicircle is a right angle; the angle in a segment greater than a semicircle is less than a right angle; and the angle in a segment less than a semicircle is greater than a right angle.
Page 50 - To a given straight line to apply a parallelogram, which shall be equal to a given triangle, and have one of its angles equal to a given rectilineal angle.
Page 61 - If a straight line be divided into two equal parts, and also into two unequal parts ; the rectangle contained by the unequal parts, together with the square on the line between the points of section, is equal to the square on half the line.
Page 65 - If a straight line be divided into any two parts, four times the rectangle contained by the whole line and one of the parts, together with the square of the other part, is equal to the square of the straight line which is made up of the whole and that part.
Page 70 - To divide a given straight line into two parts, so that the rectangle contained by the whole, and one of the parts, may be equal to the square of the other part.
Page 41 - All the interior angles of any rectilineal figure, together with four right angles, are equal to twice as many right angles as the figure has sides.
Page 172 - If two triangles have one angle of the one equal to one angle of the other and the sides about these equal angles proportional, the triangles are similar.
Page 45 - TRIANGLES upon the same base, and between the same parallels, are equal to one another.
Page 38 - If a, straight line fall upon two parallel straight lines, it makes the alternate angles equal to one another; and the exterior angle equal to the interior and opposite upon the same side; and likewise the two interior angles upon the same side together equal to two right angles.