Junior High School Mathematics, Book 2

Front Cover

Contents

CHAPTER
1
Statement of Rules as Formulas
4
Translating Formulas into English Sentences
7
Substitution in Formulas
8
CHAPTER II
13
Equations
16
The Equation as a Balance
18
Principles Concerning Equal Numbers
20
Division of Signed Numbers
118
Multiplication and Division of Polynomials
119
CHAPTER VII
122
Using Equations to Solve Problems
124
Equations Involving Fractions
127
Equations Involving Other Letters besides the Unknown
131
Equations Containing the Square of the Unknown
133
CHAPTER VIII
135

Operations Used in Solving Equations
22
Solving Equations
25
Translating Sentences into Equations
26
The Square of the Sum of Two Numbers 46
27
The Number of Orders in the Square of a Number
28
Solving Problems by Using Equations
29
To Find the Square Root of Any Integer
30
Parentheses
32
The Order of Factors
33
Exponents and Powers
34
Multiplying a Polynomial by a Monomial
35
Multiplication by a Polynomial
36
Definition of Division
37
Division of a Polynomial by a Monomial
38
Solving Formulas
39
Triangle
40
61
44
To Find the Square Root of a Decimal Fraction
53
The Square Root of a Common Fraction
55
Relation between the Sides and the Hypotenuse of a Right
57
Finding Square Roots Graphically
61
CHAPTER IV
64
Ratio
65
Specific Gravity
66
Dividing a Number into Parts Having a Given Ratio
70
Proportion
72
Proportional Lines
73
Similar Figures
76
Ratio of Areas of Similar Figures 64
80
CHAPTER V
85
Board Measure
86
Volumes of Rectangular Solids
89
Volumes of Prisms and Cylinders
92
Area of the Surfaces of Prisms and Cylinders
96
Volume and Surface of a Pyramid
99
Volume and Surface of a Cone
102
Volume and Surface of a Sphere
105
CHAPTER VI
110
85
111
Adding Signed Numbers PAGE 110
112
Subtraction of Signed Numbers
114
Applications of Addition and Subtraction of Signed Numbers
115
Multiplication of Signed Numbers
117
86
143
CHAPTER IX
146
Useful Equivalents
148
Profit and Loss Based on the Initial Cost
150
Profit and Loss Based on Total Cost
151
Commission
153
Taxes
155
Government Revenues 71 Customs Duties
157
Income
158
Miscellaneous Government Revenues
160
Insurance
161
CHAPTER X
164
Indorsement of Notes and Checks
165
Interest
167
Depositing Money
168
Borrowing Money from a Bank
172
Selling Noninterestbearing Notes to a Bank
174
Selling Interestbearing Notes
177
Compound Interest
180
Compound Interest by Tables
181
89
183
Savings Banks
184
Postal Savings Banks
185
WarSavings Certificate Stamps
186
Partial Payments on a Note
188
CHAPTER XI
191
Organizing a Corporation
192
92
193
Bonds
196
Buying and Selling Stocks and Bonds
197
96
200
CHAPTER XII
203
Foreign Money
209
99
210
102
218
105
222
Parcel Post
227
The United States Survey
233
127
248
148
249
158
251
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