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CONTENT S.

Introduction

Page

PART I

The Arithmetical Language.

Chap. I. The nature of this Language

I.

Arithmetical Alphabet

11. Defcriptions of the Kinds or Species
of Numbers

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Ch. II. Of Writing Arithmetically

12

V.

III. Of Reading Arithmetically

IV. Of Speaking Arithmetically

The Rule of Definitions, wherein of the
principal Operations

Section I. Addition

16

19

23

25

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ib.

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Se&t. VII. Refolution, wherein of the Divifors of

Numbers

72

ib.

73

74

75

78

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Sect. II.

Of Infinite Series to

Sect. I. The Simple Rule of Three Direct
The Simple Rule of Three Inverfe

109

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III

113

121

Sect.III.

The Compound or Double Rule of Three
either Direct or Inverfe

122

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Ch. XIV.

The Rule of Relations, wherein of Ar-
bitration of Exchanges

148

1. Simple Arbitration

150

11. Compound Arbitration:

153

Ch. XV.

The Rule of Corrections

157

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159

Ch. XVII.

The Rule of Transformations, wherein
of the Questions with many un-
known Quantities

Ch. XVIII. The Rule of Divifors, wherein of the

Questions of every Degree

Ch. XIX. The Rule of Series, wherein of the
Nature of the Questions of all De-

grees

Ch. XX. The Rule of Roots, wherein of the irrational Roots of the 2d Degree

161

165

172

182

Ch.

Ch. XXI. The Rule of Limits, wherein of the
Roots by Approximation

185

Ch. XXII. A Promifcuous Collection of Queftions 189

PART II.

The Arithmetico-Algebraical Language.

Chap. I. The Nature of this Language, and Divifion of Questions belonging to it 197 1. The Nature of the Arithmetico

Algebraical Language

11. Division of Questions

ib.

198

Ch. II. Of Writing Arithmetico-Algebraically 203

I.

Fundamental Operations

11. Expreffion of Questions

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209

Ch. III. Of Reading Arithmetico-Algebraically 212 Refolution of Simple Equations

Sect. I.

Sect. II.

Ch. IV.

Sect. I.
Sect. II.

214

ib.

1. Refolution of Simple Equations, containing only one unknown Quantity 11. Refolution of Simple Equations, involving two unknown Quantities 216 111. Refolution of Equations involving

I.

11.

ib.

three or more unknown Quantities 223
Refolution of Equations of all Orders 225
Solution of Equations, whofe
Roots are commenfurate
Solution of Equations, whofe
Roots are incommenfurate
Of Speaking Arithmetico-Algebraically234
Of Affirmative and Negative Quantities 235
General Method of Refolving Questions238
I. Notation

11. Equation III. Refolution

232

ib.

239

240

iv. An

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