The Elements of Solid Geometry |
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Page 19
... common base are to each other as their altitudes . G F E D L H C K x b α A B Let the right prisms AF and AL have the common base AC , and the altitudes CF and CL respectively ; then will AF : AL :: CF : CL . Let us suppose that CF and ...
... common base are to each other as their altitudes . G F E D L H C K x b α A B Let the right prisms AF and AL have the common base AC , and the altitudes CF and CL respectively ; then will AF : AL :: CF : CL . Let us suppose that CF and ...
Page 21
... common base we may write , AL : AN :: BM : BO . Regarding BN as a common base we may write , AN : KN :: BA : BK ... altitude . PROPOSITION XV . 76. THEOREM . An oblique parallelopiped is SOLIDS : PRISMS AND CYLINDERS . 21.
... common base we may write , AL : AN :: BM : BO . Regarding BN as a common base we may write , AN : KN :: BA : BK ... altitude . PROPOSITION XV . 76. THEOREM . An oblique parallelopiped is SOLIDS : PRISMS AND CYLINDERS . 21.
Page 22
... altitude are equal respectively to a right section and a lateral edge of the ... altitude JK of LO equals CD , a lateral edge of the oblique parallelopiped ... common part DJ . In like manner we may prove that , by the proposed SOLIDS ...
... altitude are equal respectively to a right section and a lateral edge of the ... altitude JK of LO equals CD , a lateral edge of the oblique parallelopiped ... common part DJ . In like manner we may prove that , by the proposed SOLIDS ...
Page 23
... common part BGFD - LQNJ and there remains AF equivalent to LO . Q. E. D. Since the above demonstration was made wholly inde- pendent of the form of the base or right section involved , it applies as well to any other prism as to the ...
... common part BGFD - LQNJ and there remains AF equivalent to LO . Q. E. D. Since the above demonstration was made wholly inde- pendent of the form of the base or right section involved , it applies as well to any other prism as to the ...
Page 24
... common altitude is the edge CC ' ( 77 ) . But EFG and EHG are equal ; therefore the right prisms of which they are bases , are equal in vol- ume ( 65 ) . Hence the prism ABC - 24 THE ELEMENTS OF SOLID GEOMETRY .
... common altitude is the edge CC ' ( 77 ) . But EFG and EHG are equal ; therefore the right prisms of which they are bases , are equal in vol- ume ( 65 ) . Hence the prism ABC - 24 THE ELEMENTS OF SOLID GEOMETRY .
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Common terms and phrases
ABC and DEF ABC-B altitude are equal axis base and altitude bases are equal bisecting called centre circle circumference coincide common altitude common vertex conical surface COROLLARY cube cuboid DEFINITIONS diameter dicular diedral angle equal with respect equivalent feet Find the volume frustum Hence inscribed prism intersection lateral edges lateral faces lateral surface Let the line line BA line is perpendicular lune MN and PQ mutually equal O-ABCD oblique parallelopiped one-third the product parallelogram pass perimeter perpen perpendicular to MN plane angle plane PQ polar triangle polyedral angle prisms whose bases radius regular polyedrons regular polygon regular pyramid right angles right circular cone right prism right section SCHOLIUM similar slant height sphere spherical angle spherical polygon spherical triangle straight line tetraedron THEOREM triangles ABC triangular prism triangular pyramids triedral
Popular passages
Page 48 - Assuming that the areas of two triangles which have an angle of the one equal to an angle of the other are to each other as the products of the sides including the equal angles...
Page 30 - The lateral or total areas of two similar cglinders of revolution are to each other as the squares of their altitudes, or as the squares of the radii of their bases ; and their volumes are to each, other as the cubes of their altitudes, or as the cubes of the radii of their bases. Let S and s...
Page 4 - If a straight line is perpendicular to each of two other straight lines at their point of intersection, it is perpendicular to the plane of the two lines.
Page 49 - A sphere is a solid bounded by a curved surface, every point of which is equally distant from a point within called the center.
Page 46 - The lateral areas, or the total -areas, of two similar cones of revolution are to each other as the squares of their altitudes...
Page 6 - Theorem: If a straight line is perpendicular to one of two parallel planes, it is perpendicular, also, to the other plane.
Page 9 - ... meeting the plane at unequal distances from the foot of the perpendicular the more remote is the greater.
Page 56 - A spherical angle is measured by the arc of a great circle described from its vertex as a pole, and included between its sides, produced if necessary.
Page 29 - The lateral area of a prism is equal to the product of the perimeter of a right section and a lateral edge.
Page 61 - The sum of the angles of a spherical triangle is greater than two and less than six right angles ; that is, greater than 180° and less than 540°. (gr). If A'B'C' is the polar triangle of ABC...