A New Introduction to the Science of Algebra... |
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Page 17
... multiplicand ; the number of times it is to be repeated is called the multiplier ; and the result is called the product . The multiplier and multiplicand are also called factors of the product . Any two numbers which multiplied together ...
... multiplicand ; the number of times it is to be repeated is called the multiplier ; and the result is called the product . The multiplier and multiplicand are also called factors of the product . Any two numbers which multiplied together ...
Page 18
... multiplicand , and , beginning at the right , multiply each figure of the multiplicand by the multiplier . Set down , in the product , the excess above the tens , and carry the tens as in addition , adding them to the product of the ...
... multiplicand , and , beginning at the right , multiply each figure of the multiplicand by the multiplier . Set down , in the product , the excess above the tens , and carry the tens as in addition , adding them to the product of the ...
Page 19
... multiplicand by 4 , the units of the multiplier , the product will be units , and therefore stands in the unit's place : but when we multiply 2 by 5 tens , or , which is the same thing , ( 10 ) multiply 5 tens by 2 , the product will be ...
... multiplicand by 4 , the units of the multiplier , the product will be units , and therefore stands in the unit's place : but when we multiply 2 by 5 tens , or , which is the same thing , ( 10 ) multiply 5 tens by 2 , the product will be ...
Page 20
... multiplicand , and if the result is the same , it may be inferred that the work is right . EXAMPLES FOR EXERCISE . 1. Multiply 123456789 by 7 . Ans . 864197523 . 2. Multiply 273580961 by 23 . Ans . 6292362103 . 3. Multiply 82164973 by ...
... multiplicand , and if the result is the same , it may be inferred that the work is right . EXAMPLES FOR EXERCISE . 1. Multiply 123456789 by 7 . Ans . 864197523 . 2. Multiply 273580961 by 23 . Ans . 6292362103 . 3. Multiply 82164973 by ...
Page 30
... multiplicand by the numerator of the multiplier , and the denominator of the multiplicand by the denominator of the multiplier ; the resulting fraction will be the product . Demonstration . In multiplying the numerator of the ...
... multiplicand by the numerator of the multiplier , and the denominator of the multiplicand by the denominator of the multiplier ; the resulting fraction will be the product . Demonstration . In multiplying the numerator of the ...
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Common terms and phrases
2d power 3ab² a²-b² a²b ab² added algebraic quantity antecedents Arith arithmetical progression becomes Clearing of fractions coefficient common denominator common difference contained continued fraction cube root decimal fraction Demonstration Divide dividend division dollars equation evident EXAMPLES exponent expressed Extract the square extracting the root factors Find the greatest Find the sum find the value fourth geometrical progression given number gives greater greatest common divisor hence improper fraction last term least common multiple less letters logarithms lowest terms mean terms merator minuend mixed number multiplicand Multiply nator number of terms operation orders of units polynomials Prod quan quotient ratio Reduce remainder required to find result simple fraction square root subtractive terms tens third power tion tity Transposing unity unknown quantity vulgar fraction whence whole number writing written
Popular passages
Page 268 - A put four horses, and B as many as cost him 18 shillings a week. Afterwards B put in two additional horses, and found that he must pay 20 shillings a week. At what rate was the pasture hired ? 49.
Page 136 - Reduce compound fractions to simple ones, and mixt numbers to improper fractions ; then multiply the numerators together for a new numerator, and the denominators for. a new denominator.
Page 167 - B with $96. A lost twice as much as B; and, upon settling their accounts, it appeared that A had three times as much remaining as B. How much did each lose ? Ans. A lost $96, and B lost $48.
Page 73 - The first term of a ratio is called the antecedent, and the second term the consequent.
Page 78 - In any proportion, the product of the means is equal to the product of the extremes.
Page 91 - If a footman travel 130 miles in 3 days, when the days are 12 hours long; in how many days, of 10 hours each, may he travel 360 miles ? Ans.
Page 277 - A and B 165 miles distant from each other set out with a design to meet; A travels 1 mile the first day, 2 the second, 3 the third, and so on.
Page 88 - If 248 men, in 5 days, of 11 hours each, can dig a trench 230 yards long, 3 wide...
Page 161 - It is required to divide the number 99 into five such parts, that the first may exceed the second by 3, be less than the third by 10, greater than the fourth by 9, and less than the fifth by 16.
Page 267 - A and B set off at the same time, to a place at the distance of 150 miles. A travels 3 miles an hour faster than B, and arrives at his journey's end 8 hours and 20 minutes before him.