The Geometrical Companion, in which the Elements of Abstract Geometry are Familiarised, Illustrated, and Rendered Practically Useful, Etc |
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Page 7
... finally the library itself , containing above 200,000 volumes , was committed to the flames . Caliph Omar , as he gave orders for the annihilation of the latter , justified it by the strange argument , that " if the volumes were ...
... finally the library itself , containing above 200,000 volumes , was committed to the flames . Caliph Omar , as he gave orders for the annihilation of the latter , justified it by the strange argument , that " if the volumes were ...
Page 10
... finally , we neither pretend nor propose to exhibit all the uses and applications , even of the simple kind , derivable from our elementary principles , but merely such as will accomplish the design set forth in the Prospectus of our ...
... finally , we neither pretend nor propose to exhibit all the uses and applications , even of the simple kind , derivable from our elementary principles , but merely such as will accomplish the design set forth in the Prospectus of our ...
Page 14
... equal angles , that is , have the same degree of per- spective . Finally : Two sail - packets ( rigged in the usual manner ) , if made exactly on the same model , should carry exactly 15 139 the same quantity of canvas before the mast 14.
... equal angles , that is , have the same degree of per- spective . Finally : Two sail - packets ( rigged in the usual manner ) , if made exactly on the same model , should carry exactly 15 139 the same quantity of canvas before the mast 14.
Page 21
... Finally , let him join the point & where these circular arches intersect with the point a , by a right line GA , and this will divide the angle at A into two equal parts , by PROB . I .; consequently GAD is half a right angle ...
... Finally , let him join the point & where these circular arches intersect with the point a , by a right line GA , and this will divide the angle at A into two equal parts , by PROB . I .; consequently GAD is half a right angle ...
Page 22
... , онp , with the distance FG as radius . Finally , joining HB , the angle ABC is divided into two equal parts , by PROB . IV . , and producing BH to I , BI is the line re- quired . then , by ART . 7 , the said triangles 22.
... , онp , with the distance FG as radius . Finally , joining HB , the angle ABC is divided into two equal parts , by PROB . IV . , and producing BH to I , BI is the line re- quired . then , by ART . 7 , the said triangles 22.
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Common terms and phrases
ABCD abstract Art adjacent angles adjacent sides altitude angle BAC Astronomy base bevel blade breadth bricks centre chord circle circular arch circumference Consequently construction corresponding sides curve describe the circular diagonal diameter distance divided draw drawn edge equiangular equilateral triangle Euclid's Elements exactly equal example feet former Geometry given point given right line gonal greater half a right height Hence inches instrument internal angles joining latter LEARNER lelogram length likewise linear unit manner measure method middle point number of equal observed pair parallel parallelogram perpendicular pieces practical PROB problem Pythagoras radius ratio rectangle rectangular rectilineal figure rendered respectively equal right angles right line intersect round square square-feet square-inches square-yards straight line suppose surface tangent TEACHER Thales theorem tremity triangle ABC triangular upright utility vertex wheel whole yards
Popular passages
Page 13 - If two triangles have two sides of the one equal respectively to two sides of the other, but the included angle of the first greater than the included angle of the second, then the third side of the first is greater than the third side of the second. Given A ABC and A'B'C...
Page 106 - If there be two straight lines, one of which is divided into any number of parts, the rectangle contained by the two straight lines is equal to the rectangles contained by the undivided line, and the several parts of the divided line.
Page 67 - In any right-angled triangle, the square which is described on the side subtending the right angle is equal to the squares described on the sides which contain the right angle.
Page 66 - If two triangles have two angles of the one equal respectively to two angles of the other, the third angles are equal.
Page 160 - If the square described on one of the sides of a triangle be equal to the squares described on the other two sides of it, the angle contained by these two sides is a right angle.
Page 87 - A rectilineal figure is said to be described about a circle, when each side of the circumscribed figure touches the circumference of the circle. 5. In like manner, a circle is said to be inscribed...
Page 23 - When a straight line standing on another straight line, makes the adjacent angles equal to one another, each of these angles is called a right angle ; and the straight line which stands on the other is called a perpendicular to it.
Page 129 - FGL have an angle in one equal to an angle in the other, and their...
Page 120 - There are two Causes of Beauty, natural and customary. Natural is from Geometry, consisting in Uniformity (that is Equality) and Proportion. Customary Beauty is begotten by the Use of our Senses to those Objects which are usually pleasing to us for other Causes, as Familiarity or particular Inclination breeds a Love to Things not in themselves lovely. Here lies the great Occasion of Errors; here is tried the Architect's Judgment: but always the true Test is natural or geometrical Beauty.
Page 120 - Beauty is a harmony of objects, begetting pleasure by the eye. There are two causes of beauty, natural and customary. Natural is from GEOMETRY, consisting in uniformity (that is, equality) and proportion. Customary beauty is begotten by the use of our senses...