The Geometrical Companion, in which the Elements of Abstract Geometry are Familiarised, Illustrated, and Rendered Practically Useful, Etc |
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ABCD altitude appear applied arch base blade breadth called centre circle circular arch circumference common Consequently considered construction contained convenient corresponding describe determine diameter direction distance divided doctrine draw drawn edge equal exactly example extremities feet field figure Finally former four Geometry give given greater half height Hence inches intersect interval joining kind knowledge latter LEARNER length less likewise manner mark means measure meet method middle nature nearly object observed opposite original pair parallel parallelogram pass perpendicular pieces portions practical present principles PROB problem produced proportional radius ratio rectangle rendered respectively right angles right line round shape sides space square straight line suppose surface TEACHER theorem thing third triangle unit utility wheel whole wishes yards
Popular passages
Page 13 - If two triangles have two sides of the one equal respectively to two sides of the other, but the included angle of the first greater than the included angle of the second, then the third side of the first is greater than the third side of the second. Given A ABC and A'B'C...
Page 106 - If there be two straight lines, one of which is divided into any number of parts, the rectangle contained by the two straight lines is equal to the rectangles contained by the undivided line, and the several parts of the divided line.
Page 67 - In any right-angled triangle, the square which is described on the side subtending the right angle is equal to the squares described on the sides which contain the right angle.
Page 66 - If two triangles have two angles of the one equal respectively to two angles of the other, the third angles are equal.
Page 160 - If the square described on one of the sides of a triangle be equal to the squares described on the other two sides of it, the angle contained by these two sides is a right angle.
Page 87 - A rectilineal figure is said to be described about a circle, when each side of the circumscribed figure touches the circumference of the circle. 5. In like manner, a circle is said to be inscribed...
Page 23 - When a straight line standing on another straight line, makes the adjacent angles equal to one another, each of these angles is called a right angle ; and the straight line which stands on the other is called a perpendicular to it.
Page 129 - FGL have an angle in one equal to an angle in the other, and their...
Page 120 - There are two Causes of Beauty, natural and customary. Natural is from Geometry, consisting in Uniformity (that is Equality) and Proportion. Customary Beauty is begotten by the Use of our Senses to those Objects which are usually pleasing to us for other Causes, as Familiarity or particular Inclination breeds a Love to Things not in themselves lovely. Here lies the great Occasion of Errors; here is tried the Architect's Judgment: but always the true Test is natural or geometrical Beauty.
Page 120 - Beauty is a harmony of objects, begetting pleasure by the eye. There are two causes of beauty, natural and customary. Natural is from GEOMETRY, consisting in uniformity (that is, equality) and proportion. Customary beauty is begotten by the use of our senses...