Elements of Geometry: With, Practical Applications |
From inside the book
Results 1-5 of 71
Page 13
... equal portions , each being a right - angle . Therefore the en- tire ... parallel , when , being situated in the same plane , they cannot meet , how ... parallel lines may be 2 BOOK I. 13 A ...
... equal portions , each being a right - angle . Therefore the en- tire ... parallel , when , being situated in the same plane , they cannot meet , how ... parallel lines may be 2 BOOK I. 13 A ...
Page 14
... parallel when they have the same direction . If two lines , having the same direction , have also one point common ... equal , is called an equilateral triangle ; one having two sides equal , is called an isosceles triangle ; and one ...
... parallel when they have the same direction . If two lines , having the same direction , have also one point common ... equal , is called an equilateral triangle ; one having two sides equal , is called an isosceles triangle ; and one ...
Page 15
... parallel , the figure is called a parallelogram . XVIII . When the four angles of a parallelogram are right - angles , the figure is called a rectangle . XIX . When the four sides of a rectangle are equal ... equal , and the angles not right ...
... parallel , the figure is called a parallelogram . XVIII . When the four angles of a parallelogram are right - angles , the figure is called a rectangle . XIX . When the four sides of a rectangle are equal ... equal , and the angles not right ...
Page 37
... equal to the angle of incidence , takes the minimum route . In other words , prove that the sum of the two lines BG ... parallel lines , it makes the alternate angles equal to each other . Let the line FG cut the two parallel lines AB ...
... equal to the angle of incidence , takes the minimum route . In other words , prove that the sum of the two lines BG ... parallel lines , it makes the alternate angles equal to each other . Let the line FG cut the two parallel lines AB ...
Page 38
... equal to FGB , at the same time , which is impossible . Therefore the angle FGD is not unequal to the alternate angle AFG ; that is , they are equal to each other . Cor . Straight lines which are perpendicular to one of two parallel ...
... equal to FGB , at the same time , which is impossible . Therefore the angle FGD is not unequal to the alternate angle AFG ; that is , they are equal to each other . Cor . Straight lines which are perpendicular to one of two parallel ...
Other editions - View all
Common terms and phrases
a+b+c altitude angle ABC angle BAC angle BCD bisect centre chord circ circular sector circumference circumscribed polygon coincide cone consequently convex surface cylinder denote diagonal diameter dicular distance draw equal and parallel equiangular equilateral triangle equivalent exterior angle figure formed given line greater half the arc hypothenuse inscribed circle intersection isosceles join less Let ABC line AC line CD lines drawn measured by half meet multiplied number of sides parallel planes parallelogram parallelopipedon pendicular perimeter perpen perpendicular plane MN point G prism PROBLEM produced Prop PROPOSITION pyramid radii radius rectangle regular polygon respectively equal right-angled triangle Sabc Schol Scholium scribed semicircle semicircumference side AC similar similar triangles solid angle sphere spherical triangle square straight line suppose tangent THEOREM three sides triangle ABC triangular prism vertex VIII
Popular passages
Page 231 - THE sphere is a solid terminated by a curve surface, all the points of which are equally distant from a point within, called the centre.
Page 147 - PROBLEM. To inscribe a circle in a given triangle. Let ABC be the given triangle : it is required to inscribe a circle in the triangle ABC.
Page 17 - A circle is a plane figure contained by one line, which is called the circumference, and is such, that all straight lines drawn from a certain point within the figure to the circumference are equal to one another.
Page 28 - If two sides and the included angle of the one are respectively equal to two sides and the included angle of the other...
Page 233 - The volume of a cylinder is equal to the product of its base by its altitude. Let the volume of the cylinder be denoted by V, its base by B, and its altitude by H.
Page 276 - THEOREM. Two triangles on the same sphere, or on equal spheres, are equal in all their parts, when they have each an equal angle included between equal sides. Suppose the side...
Page 120 - The areas of two triangles which have an angle of the one equal to an angle of the other are to each other as the products of the sides including the equal angles. D c A' D' Hyp. In triangles ABC and A'B'C', ZA = ZA'. To prove AABC = ABxAC. A A'B'C' A'B'xA'C' Proof. Draw the altitudes BD and B'D'.
Page 18 - If equals be added to unequals, the wholes are unequal. V. If equals be taken from unequals, the remainders are unequal. VI. Things which are double of the same, are equal to one another.
Page 232 - A spherical triangle is a portion of the surface of a sphere, bounded by three arcs of great circles.
Page 96 - Similar figures, are those that have all the angles of the one equal to all the angles of the other, each to each, and the sides about the equal angles proportional.