A Practical Application of the Principles of Geometry to the Mensuration of Superficies and Solids: Being the Third Part of a Course of Mathematics, Adapted to the Method of Instruction in the American Colleges |
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Page 37
... measuring the latter , a circle is introduced . The periphery of every circle , whether great or small , is supposed to be divided into 360 equal parts called degrees , each degree into 60 minutes , each minute into 60 seconds , each ...
... measuring the latter , a circle is introduced . The periphery of every circle , whether great or small , is supposed to be divided into 360 equal parts called degrees , each degree into 60 minutes , each minute into 60 seconds , each ...
Page 38
... measured by either of the arcs AG , ag . For ACD is to ACH , as AG to AH , or as ag to ah . ( Euc . 33. 6. ) *** * 1 1 1 1. 75. In the circle ADGH ( Fig . 2. ) let the two diameters AG and DH be perpendicular to each other . The angles ...
... measured by either of the arcs AG , ag . For ACD is to ACH , as AG to AH , or as ag to ah . ( Euc . 33. 6. ) *** * 1 1 1 1. 75. In the circle ADGH ( Fig . 2. ) let the two diameters AG and DH be perpendicular to each other . The angles ...
Page 43
... measured by this arc , will also contain 60 ° ; ( Art . 75. ) and the triangle ACS will be equilateral . For the sum of the three angles is equal to 180 ° . ( Art . 76. ) From this , taking the angle ACS which is 60 ° , the sum of the ...
... measured by this arc , will also contain 60 ° ; ( Art . 75. ) and the triangle ACS will be equilateral . For the sum of the three angles is equal to 180 ° . ( Art . 76. ) From this , taking the angle ACS which is 60 ° , the sum of the ...
Page 79
... measuring an angle , therefore , an arc must be drawn , with a radius which is equal to the extent from 0 to 60 on the ... measured by the same line from which the radius is taken . 161. To make an angle , then , of a given number of de ...
... measuring an angle , therefore , an arc must be drawn , with a radius which is equal to the extent from 0 to 60 on the ... measured by the same line from which the radius is taken . 161. To make an angle , then , of a given number of de ...
Page 81
... measured , accor- ding to arts . 158 , 162. The following problems correspond with the four cases of oblique angled triangles ; ( Art . 148. ) but are equally adapted to right angled triangles . 169. PROB . I. The angles and one side of ...
... measured , accor- ding to arts . 158 , 162. The following problems correspond with the four cases of oblique angled triangles ; ( Art . 148. ) but are equally adapted to right angled triangles . 169. PROB . I. The angles and one side of ...
Other editions - View all
A Practical Application of the Principles of Geometry to the Mensuration of ... Jeremiah Day No preview available - 2023 |
A Practical Application of the Principles of Geometry to the Mensuration of ... Jeremiah Day No preview available - 2015 |
Common terms and phrases
ABCD axis base calculation centre circle circular segment circumference column cone cosecant cosine cotangent course cylinder decimal departure diameter Diff difference of latitude difference of longitude distance divided earth equal equator errour feet figure find the area find the SOLIDITY frustum given side gles greater half horizon hypothenuse inches JEREMIAH DAY length less line of chords logarithm measured Mercator's Merid meridian meridional difference middle latitude miles minutes multiplied negative number of degrees number of sides object oblique opposite parallel sailing parallelogram parallelopiped perimeter perpendicular plane sailing polygon prism PROBLEM proportion pyramid quadrant quantity quotient radius regular polygon right angled triangle right cylinder rithms rods root scale secant segment sine sines and cosines slant-height sphere spherical square subtract surface tables tangent term theorem tion trapezium triangle ABC Trig trigonometry whole
Popular passages
Page 68 - C' (89) (90) (91) (92) (93) 112. In any plane triangle, the sum of any two sides is to their difference as the tangent of half the sum of the opposite angles is to the tangent of half their difference.
Page 41 - A right cone is a solid described by the revolution of a right angled triangle about one of the sides which contain the right angle.
Page 71 - It will be sufficient to lay the edge of a rule on C, so as to be parallel to a line supposed to pass through B and D, and to mark the point of intersection G. 126. If after a field has been surveyed, and the area computed, the chain is found to be too long or too short ; the true contents may be found, upon the principle that similar figures are to each other as the squares of their homologous sides.
Page 105 - The sum of any two sides of a triangle is to their difference, as the tangent of half the sum of the angles opposite to those sides, to the tangent of half their difference.
Page 12 - A diameter of a circle is a straight line drawn through the centre, and terminated both ways by the circumference.
Page 49 - ... at the head of the column, take the degrees at the top of the table, and the minutes on the left; but if the title be at the foot of the column, take the degrees at the bottom, and the minutes on the right.
Page 20 - THEN, IF THE SEGMENT BE LESS THAN A SEMI-CIRCLE, SUBTRACT THE AREA OF THE TRIANGLE FROM THE AREA OF THE SECTOR.
Page 46 - Jidd together the areas of the two ends, and the square root of the product of these areas ; and multiply the sum by \ of the perpendicular height.