The Elements of Euclid; viz. the first six books, together with the eleventh and twelfth. Also the book of Euclid's Data. By R. Simson. To which is added, A treatise on the construction of the trigonometrical canon [by J. Christison] and A concise account of logarithms [by A. Robertson].1814 |
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Page 13
... angle BAC coincides with the angle EDF , and is equalb to it . Therefore if two triangles , & c . 8 Ax . Q.E.D. PROP . IX . PROB . To bisect a given rectilineal angle , that is , to divide it into two equal angles . Let BAC be the given ...
... angle BAC coincides with the angle EDF , and is equalb to it . Therefore if two triangles , & c . 8 Ax . Q.E.D. PROP . IX . PROB . To bisect a given rectilineal angle , that is , to divide it into two equal angles . Let BAC be the given ...
Page 14
... angle ACD is equal to the angle BCD ; therefore the base AD is equal 4. 1. to the base DB , and the straight line AB ... given straight line , from a given point in the same . Let AB be a given straight line , and C a point given ...
... angle ACD is equal to the angle BCD ; therefore the base AD is equal 4. 1. to the base DB , and the straight line AB ... given straight line , from a given point in the same . Let AB be a given straight line , and C a point given ...
Page 15
Euclides Robert Simson. a straight line , the angle CBE is equal to the angle EBA ; in the same manner , because ABD ... given straight line of an unlimited length , from a given point without it . Let AB be the given straight line ...
Euclides Robert Simson. a straight line , the angle CBE is equal to the angle EBA ; in the same manner , because ABD ... given straight line of an unlimited length , from a given point without it . Let AB be the given straight line ...
Page 22
... given rectilineal angle ; it is required to make an angle at the given point A in the given straight line AB , that shall be equal to the given rectilineal angle DCE . Take in CD , CE any points D , E , and join D4 22. 1. DE ; and make the ...
... given rectilineal angle ; it is required to make an angle at the given point A in the given straight line AB , that shall be equal to the given rectilineal angle DCE . Take in CD , CE any points D , E , and join D4 22. 1. DE ; and make the ...
Page 28
... angle EGB ; therefore likewise EGB is equal to GHD ; add to each of these the angle BGH ; therefore the angles EGB ... given point pa- rallel to a given straight line . Let A be the given point , and BC the given straight line ; it ...
... angle EGB ; therefore likewise EGB is equal to GHD ; add to each of these the angle BGH ; therefore the angles EGB ... given point pa- rallel to a given straight line . Let A be the given point , and BC the given straight line ; it ...
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Common terms and phrases
ABC is given AC is equal altitude angle ABC angle BAC base BC bisected BOOK XI centre circle ABCD circumference common logarithm cone cylinder demonstrated described diameter drawn equal angles equiangular equimultiples Euclid excess fore given angle given in magnitude given in position given in species given magnitude given ratio given straight line gnomon greater join less Let ABC logarithm meet multiple opposite parallel parallelogram AC perpendicular point F polygon prism proportionals proposition pyramid Q. E. D. PROP radius rectangle CB rectangle contained rectilineal figure remaining angle right angles segment side BC similar sine solid angle solid parallelopipeds square of AC straight line AB straight line BC tangent THEOR third triangle ABC triplicate ratio vertex wherefore
Popular passages
Page 3-7 - IF a straight line be divided into any two parts, the square of the whole line is equal to the squares of the two parts, together with twice the rectangle contained by the parts.
Page 16 - Any two sides of a triangle are together greater than the third side.
Page 26 - Therefore all the angles of the figure, together with four right angles, are equal to twice as many right angles as the figure has sides.
Page 16 - If, from the ends of the side of a triangle, there be drawn two straight lines to a point within the triangle, these shall be less than, the other two sides of the triangle, but shall contain a greater angle. Let...
Page 304 - Again ; the mathematical postulate, that " things which are equal to the same are equal to one another," is similar to the form of the syllogism in logic, which unites things agreeing in the middle term.
Page 4 - DL is equal to DG, and DA, DB, parts of them, are equal ; therefore the remainder AL is equal to the remainder (3. Ax.) BG : But it has been shewn that BC is equal to BG ; wherefore AL and BC are each of them equal to BG ; and things that are equal to the same are equal to one another ; therefore the straight line AL is equal to BC.
Page 147 - If two triangles have one angle of the one equal to one angle of the other and the sides about these equal angles proportional, the triangles are similar.
Page 3-16 - To divide a given straight line into two parts, so that the rectangle contained by the whole, and one of the parts, may be equal to the square of the other part.
Page 159 - SIMILAR triangles are to one another in the duplicate ratio of their homologous sides.