The Progressive Higher Arithmetic: For Schools, Academies, and Mercantile Colleges : Containing the Analytic and Synthetic Methods and Forming a Complete Treatise on Arithmetical Science, and Its Commercial and Business Applications |
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Common terms and phrases
acres amount ANALYSIS annex barrels bought bushels ciphers column commission common fraction compound number contain continued fraction cost cube cubic currency decimal places decimetre difference discount Divide dividend divisible dollars equal exact divisors EXAMPLES FOR PRACTICE excess of 9's expressed feet following RULE gain gallons given number gold greatest common divisor hundred improper fraction inches insured integers interest invested least common denominator least common multiple less longitude lowest terms measure metre miles minuend mixed number multiplicand Multiply NOTE number of terms obtain OPERATION payable payment pounds premium prime factors prime numbers principal Prob purchase quantity quotient rate per cent ratio Reduce remainder repetend result right hand figure rods root sell sold square subtract subtrahend TABLE tens thousand units weight whole number worth write yards
Popular passages
Page 191 - TABLE. 4 farthings (far. or qr.) make 1 penny, d. 12 pence " 1 shilling, s. 20 shillings " 1 pound or sovereign . . £, or sov.
Page 444 - When a decimal number is to be divided by 10, 100, 1000, &c., remove the decimal point as many places to the left as there are ciphers in the divisor, and if there be not figures enough in the number, prefix ciphers.
Page 247 - In any proportion, the product of the means equals the product of the extremes.
Page 383 - The square of a number composed of tens and units is equal to the square of the tens, plus twice the product of the tens by the units, plus the square of the units. tens' + 2 x tens x units + units
Page 314 - If the payment be less than the interest, the surplus of interest must not be taken to augment the principal; but interest continues on the former principal until the period when the payments, taken together, exceed the interest due, and then the surplus is to be applied towards discharging the principal; and interest is to be Computed on the balance, as aforesaid.
Page 431 - That the tables in the schedule hereto annexed shall be recognized in the construction of contracts and in all legal proceedings as establishing in terms of the weights and measures now in use in the United States the equivalents of the weights and measures expressed therein in terms of the metric system...
Page 189 - TABLE. 10 Mills (m.) = 1 Cent . . ct. 10 Cents = 1 Dime . . d. 10 Dimes = 1 Dollar . $. 10 Dollars = 1 Eagle . E.
Page 80 - Divide the less number by the remainder, the last divisor by the last remainder, and so on, till nothing remains. The last divisor will be the greatest common divisor sought.
Page 101 - When necessary, reduce the fractions to their least common denominator. Subtract the numerator of the subtrahend, from the numerator of the minuend, and place the difference of the new numerators over the common denominator.
Page 169 - Cubic Measure 1728 cubic inches (cu. in.) =1 cubic foot (cu. ft.) 27 cubic feet = 1 cubic yard (cu. yd.) 128 cubic feet = 1 cord (cd...