Elements of Geometry and Trigonometry |
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Page 51
... proportional to the other three . When the second term is equal to the third , it is said to be a mean proportional between the extremes . In this case , there are but three different quantities in the proportion , and the last is said ...
... proportional to the other three . When the second term is equal to the third , it is said to be a mean proportional between the extremes . In this case , there are but three different quantities in the proportion , and the last is said ...
Page 53
... , the consequents will be proportional . For , the antecedents of the second couplets may be made the consequents of the first , by alternation ( P. III . ) . PROPOSITION V. THEOREM . If four quantities are in proportion BOOK II . 53.
... , the consequents will be proportional . For , the antecedents of the second couplets may be made the consequents of the first , by alternation ( P. III . ) . PROPOSITION V. THEOREM . If four quantities are in proportion BOOK II . 53.
Page 55
... proportional to the quar- tities themselves . B Let A A and and B be any two quantities ; then will A denote their ratio . If we multiply both terms of this fraction by m , its value will not be changed ; and we shall have , mB B mA A ...
... proportional to the quar- tities themselves . B Let A A and and B be any two quantities ; then will A denote their ratio . If we multiply both terms of this fraction by m , its value will not be changed ; and we shall have , mB B mA A ...
Page 56
... proportional to the quantities themselves . We have , Prop . VII . , A : B :: mA : mB . P p If we make m = 1 ± in which is any fraction , 9 Չ we shall have , A : B : A ± 24 PA : B ± B ± 2 B ; q which was to be proved . PROPOSITION X ...
... proportional to the quantities themselves . We have , Prop . VII . , A : B :: mA : mB . P p If we make m = 1 ± in which is any fraction , 9 Չ we shall have , A : B : A ± 24 PA : B ± B ± 2 B ; q which was to be proved . PROPOSITION X ...
Page 58
... proportional , their squares will be proportional . Cor . 2. If the principle of the proposition be extended to three or more proportions , and the corresponding terms of each be supposed equal , it will follow that , like powers of ...
... proportional , their squares will be proportional . Cor . 2. If the principle of the proposition be extended to three or more proportions , and the corresponding terms of each be supposed equal , it will follow that , like powers of ...
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Elements of Geometry and Trigonometry: From the Works of A. M. Legendre Adrien Marie Legendre,Charles Davies No preview available - 2016 |
Common terms and phrases
AB² ABCD AC² adjacent angles altitude angle ACB apothem Applying logarithms base and altitude centre chord circle circumference circumscribed coincide cone consequently convex surface corresponding cosec Cosine Cotang cylinder denote diameter distance divided draw drawn edges equally distant feet find the area Formula frustum given angle given line greater hence homologous hypothenuse included angle interior angles intersection less Let ABC log sin logarithm lower base mantissa mean proportional measured by half number of sides opposite parallel parallelogram parallelopipedon perimeter perpendicular plane MN polyedral angle polyedron prism PROPOSITION proved pyramid quadrant radii radius rectangle regular polygon right-angled triangle Scholium secant segment semi-circumference side BC similar Sine slant height sphere spherical angle spherical polygon spherical triangle square straight line Tang tangent THEOREM triangle ABC triangular prisms upper base vertex vertices whence
Popular passages
Page 28 - If two triangles have two sides of the one equal to two sides of the...
Page 100 - The area of a triangle is equal to half the product of its base by its altitude.
Page 99 - The area of a parallelogram is equal to the product of its base and its height: A = bx h.
Page 59 - A chord is a straight line joining the extremities of an arc.
Page 124 - If two polygons are composed of the same number of triangles, similar each to each and similarly placed, the polygons are similar.
Page 214 - A sphere is a solid bounded by a curved surface, every point of which is equally distant from a point within called the center.
Page 43 - C' (89) (90) (91) (92) (93) 112. In any plane triangle, the sum of any two sides is to their difference as the tangent of half the sum of the opposite angles is to the tangent of half their difference.
Page 52 - If the product of two quantities is equal to the product of two other quantities, two of them may be made the extremes, and the other two the means of a proportion.
Page 123 - Similar triangles are to each other as the squares of their homologous sides.
Page 182 - The upper end of the frustum of a pyramid or cone is called the upper base...