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" Fractional exponents are used to denote both involution and evolution in the same expression, the numerator indicating the power to which the quantity is to be raised, and the denominator the required root of this power. Thus, the expression a* signifies... "
New University Algebra: A Theoretical and Practical Treatise, Containing ... - Page vii
by Horatio Nelson Robinson - 1864 - 420 pages
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Mathematics: Compiled from the Best Authors and Intended to be the ..., Volume 1

Mathematics - 1801 - 446 pages
...of 2. .L 3 And 33, or v/3*' s'gn»fies the cube root of the square of 3 ; where the numerator shews the power, to which the quantity is to be raised, and the denominator its root. PROBLEM •» PROBLEM I. fc redact a rpliopal quantity to the form of a turd, Raise the quantity...
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An Introduction to Algebra: With Notes and Observations: Designed for the ...

John Bonnycastle - Algebra - 1811 - 230 pages
...v/2, denotes the'square root of 2, and 3 the cube root of the square of 3 j where the numerator shows the power to which the quantity is to be raised, and the denominator its root. PROBLEM I. To reduce a rational quantity to the form of a surd. RULE. Raise the quantity...
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A Course of Mathematics ...: Composed for the Use of the Royal Military ...

Charles Hutton - Mathematics - 1811 - 406 pages
...square root of 3 ; and 2^ or 1/21, or ^/t, the cube root of the square of 2 ; where the numerator shows the power to which the quantity is to be raised, and the denominator its root. PROBLEM I. To Reduce a Rational Quantity to the Form of a Surd. RAISE the given quartity...
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A Course of Mathematics: For the Use of Academies as Well as Private Tuition

Charles Hutton - Mathematics - 1812 - 620 pages
...square root of 3 ; and 2~* or &21, or ^4, the cube root of the squaieotS; where the numerator shows the power to which the quantity is to be raised, and the denominator its root. PROBLEM I. To Redufe a Rational Quantity' to the Form of a Surd. RAISE the given quantity...
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A Course of Mathematics: For the Use of Academies, as Well as Private ...

Charles Hutton - Mathematics - 1822 - 616 pages
...iquare root of 3 ; and 23 or ^/23, or ^/4, the cube root of the square of 2 ; where the numerator shows the power to which the quantity is to be raised, and the denominator its rootPROBLEM I. To Reduce a Rational Quantity to the Form of a Surd. RAISE the given quantity to...
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An Elementary Treatise on Algebra: Theoretical and Practical ...

James Ryan - Algebra - 1826 - 430 pages
...called irrational quantities, or surds. It may be observed that the numerator of the exponent shows the power to which the quantity is to be raised, and the •• . m denominator its root. Thus, an is the nth root of the mth power of a, and is usually read...
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A Practical System of Algebra: Designed for the Use of Schools and Private ...

Peter Nicholson - Algebra - 1831 - 326 pages
...usually expressed by the radical sign, or by fractional indices : in the latter case, the numerator shows the power to which the quantity is to be raised, and the denominator its root. Thus,- Zja", or «T denotes the cube root of the square of a, m and y am, or a" is the nth...
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Elements of Algebra: Tr. from the French of M. Bourdon. Revised and Adapted ...

Charles Davies - Algebra - 1835 - 378 pages
...exponents, in the extraction of the roots of monomials. In such expressions, the numerator indicates the power to which the quantity is to be raised, and the denominator, the root to be extracted. Therefore, ya?=a° ; °Jd'=a*. In like manner, suppose it is required to divide...
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Elements of Algebra

Algebra - 1838 - 372 pages
...exponents, in the extraction of the roots of monomials. In such expressions, the numerator indicates the power to which the quantity is to be raised, and the denominator, the root to be extracted. Therefore, 2/aa=a3 ; \fa'=a4. In like manner, suppose it is required to divide...
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The Elements of Algebra

Thomas Grainger Hall - 1840 - 266 pages
...quantity as a having a fractional index, we must remember that the numerator of the fraction expresses the power to which the quantity is to be raised, and the denominator the root which is to be extracted. m Thus a» is to be understood as meaning the Mth root of the mth power...
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