The Elements of Euclid, the parts read in the University of Cambridge [book 1-6 and parts of book 11,12] with geometrical problems, by J.W. Colenso1846 |
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Page 2
... angles equal to one another , each of these angles is called a right angle ; and the straight line which stands on the other is called a perpendicular to it . XI . An obtuse angle is that which is greater than a right angle . XII . An ...
... angles equal to one another , each of these angles is called a right angle ; and the straight line which stands on the other is called a perpendicular to it . XI . An obtuse angle is that which is greater than a right angle . XII . An ...
Page 4
... angles right angles : XXXI . An oblong is that which has all its angles right angles , but not all its sides equal : XXXII . A rhombus is that which has all its sides equal , but its angles are not right angles : XXXIII . A rhomboid is ...
... angles right angles : XXXI . An oblong is that which has all its angles right angles , but not all its sides equal : XXXII . A rhombus is that which has all its sides equal , but its angles are not right angles : XXXIII . A rhomboid is ...
Page 5
... right angles are equal to one another , XII . If a straight line falls upon two straight lines , so as to make the two interior angles on the same side of it together less than two right angles , these straight lines , being continually ...
... right angles are equal to one another , XII . If a straight line falls upon two straight lines , so as to make the two interior angles on the same side of it together less than two right angles , these straight lines , being continually ...
Page 14
... right angles to a given straight line from a given point in the same . Let AB be the given straight line , and C a given point in it : it is required to draw from the point C a straight line at right angles to AB . Take any point D in ...
... right angles to a given straight line from a given point in the same . Let AB be the given straight line , and C a given point in it : it is required to draw from the point C a straight line at right angles to AB . Take any point D in ...
Page 15
... angle DCF is equal to the angle ECF ; and they are adjacent angles : But , when a straight line , standing on another straight line , makes the adjacent angles equal to one another , each of these angles is called a right angle ( Def ...
... angle DCF is equal to the angle ECF ; and they are adjacent angles : But , when a straight line , standing on another straight line , makes the adjacent angles equal to one another , each of these angles is called a right angle ( Def ...
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The Elements of Euclid, the Parts Read in the University of Cambridge [Book ... Euclides No preview available - 2016 |
Common terms and phrases
ABCD angle ABC angle ACB angle BAC base base BC BC is equal bisected centre chord circle circle ABC circumference common described diameter difference divided double draw drawn equal angles equiangular equimultiples extremities fall figure fore four fourth given circle given line given point given straight line greater half inscribed intersection join less Let ABC lines be drawn lines drawn magnitudes manner meet multiple opposite sides parallel parallelogram pass perpendicular plane polygon PROB produced PROP proportionals Q.E.D. PROP ratio rectangle rectangle contained rectilineal figure right angles segment semicircle shew shewn sides similar square square of AC Take taken THEOR third touches the circle triangle ABC Wherefore whole
Popular passages
Page 42 - To a given straight line to apply a parallelogram, which shall be equal to a given triangle, and have one of its angles equal to a given rectilineal angle.
Page 4 - Let it be granted that a straight line may be drawn from any one point to any other point.
Page 33 - F, which is the common vertex of the triangles: that is », together with four right angles. Therefore all the angles of the figure, together with four right angles are equal to twice as many right angles as the figure has sides.
Page 62 - If a straight line be divided into two equal parts, and also into two unequal parts; the rectangle contained by the unequal parts, together with the square of the line between the points of section, is equal to the square of half the line.
Page 22 - If from the ends of a side of a triangle, there be drawn two straight lines to a point within the triangle, these shall be less than the other two sides of the triangle, but shall contain a greater angle.
Page 58 - If there be two straight lines, one of which is divided into any number of parts, the rectangle contained by the two straight lines is equal to the rectangles contained by the undivided line, and the several parts of the divided line.
Page 146 - ... may be demonstrated from what has been said of the pentagon : and likewise a circle may be inscribed in a given equilateral and equiangular hexagon, and circumscribed about it, by a method like to that used for the pentagon.
Page 194 - If two triangles have one angle of the one equal to one angle of the other and the sides about these equal angles proportional, the triangles are similar.
Page 2 - A circle is a plane figure contained by one line, which is called the circumference, and is such, that all straight lines drawn from a certain point within the figure to the circumference are equal to one another : 16.
Page 69 - To divide a given straight line into two parts, so that the rectangle contained by the whole, and one of the parts, may be equal to the square of the other part.