Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Volume 3

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National Academy of Sciences, 1917 - Electronic journals
The Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS) publishes research reports, commentaries, reviews, colloquium papers, and actions of the Academy. PNAS is a multidisciplinary journal that covers the biological, physical, and social sciences.
 

Contents

AXES OF SYMMETRY IN GLOBULAR CLUSTERS By Francis G Pease and Harlow Shapley
96
THE SHARE OF EGG AND SPERM IN HEREDITY By Edwin G Conklin
101
THE PHYLOGENETIC DEVELOPMENT OF SUBAPTEROUS AND APTEROUS CASTES IN
109
THE FOOD OF DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER MEIGEN By J P Baumberger
122
TEMPERATURE OPTIMA FOR HUMAN ENERGY By Ellsworth Huntington
127
THE PARALLAX OF THE PLANETARY NEBULA N G C 7662 By Adriaan van Maanen
133
ADULT HYMENOPTEROUS PARASITES ATTACHED TO THE BODY OF THEIR HOST
136
THE CONDENSATION AND EVAPORATION OF GAS MOLECULES By Irving Langmuir
141
THE NINTH SATELLITE OF JUPITER By Seth B Nicholson
147
AORTIC CELL CLUSTERS IN VERTEBRATE EMBRYOS By H E Jordan
149
RHEOTROPISM OF EPINEPHELUS STRIATUS BLOCH By Hovey Jordan
157
A POSSIBLE FUNCTION OF THE IONS IN THE ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY OF METALS
163
THE GRAVIMETRIC SURVEY OF THE UNITED STATES By William Bowie
171
THE MAGNETIZATION OF IRON NICKEL AND Cobalt by RotaTION AND THE NATURE
178
GENETICS
186
PHOTOGRAPHIC MAGNITUDES OF STARS IN THE SELECTED AREAS OF KAPTEYN
188
NEW DATA ON THE PHOSPHORESCENCE OF CERTAIN SULPHIDES DISCUSSING MEAS
199
THE REACTIONS OF THE MELANOPHORES OF THE HORNED TOAD By Alfred C Redfield
202
PETRIFIED COALS AND THEIR BEARING ON THE PROBLEM OF THE ORIGIN OF COALS
206
THE EFFECT Of Degree of INJURY LEVEL OF CUT AND TIME WITHIN THE REGEN
211
PRELIMINARY NOTE ON THE DISTRIBUTION OF STARS WITH Respect to tHE GALACTIC
217
A REDETERMINATION OF THE VALUE OF THE ELECTRON AND OF RELATED CONSTANTS
231
BODY PIGMENTATION AND EGG PRODUCTION IN THE FOWL
237
VARIABILITY Of Germ Cells OF SEA URCHINS By A J Goldfarb
241
THE SHAPES OF GROUP MOLECULES FORMING THE SURFACES OF LIQUIDS
251
A CASE OF NORMAL EMBRYONIC ATRESIA OF THE ESOPHAGUS By H E Jordan
264
STUDIES OF MAGNITUDES IN STAR CLUSTERS V FURTHER EVIDENCE OF THE ABSENCE
267
THE HISTORY OF THE PRIMORDIAL GERM CELLS IN THE LOGGERHEAD TURTLE EMBRYO
271
STUDIES OF MAGNITUDES IN STAR CLUSTERS VI THE RELATION OF BLUE STARS
276
THE AGE OF THE BOLIVIAN ANDES By Edward W Berry
283
THE BEARING OF SELECTION EXPERIMENTS WITH DROSOPHILA UPON THE FREQUENCY
291
PRESSURE PHENOMENA ACCOMPANYING THE GROWTH OF CRYSTALS By Stephen Taber
297
THE GEOLOGY OF THE FIJI ISLANDS By Wilbur G Foye
305
DOMINANCE OF LINKED FACTORS AS A MEANS OF ACCOUNTING FOR HETEROSIS
310
THE LAWS OF ELASTICOVISCOUS FLOW By A A Michelson
330
DISPLACEMENT INTERFEROMETRY IN CONNECTION WITH UTUBES By Carl Barus
334
HYBRIDS OF ZEA TUNICATA AND ZEA RAMOSA By G N Collins
345
DISTRIBUTION OF GALL MIDGES By E P Felt
349
TRANSVERSE DISPLACEMENT INTERFEROMETRY By Carl Barus
360
REPORT OF THE ANNUAL MEETING APRIL 1917
390
NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL
438
A SEARCH FOR AN EINSTEIN RELATIVITYGRAVITATIONAL EFFECT IN THE
450
SEXDETERMINATION AND SEXDIFFERENTIATION IN MAMMALS By Frank R Lillie
464
THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MAGNESIUM By A W Hull
470
THE STRUCTURE OF HIGHSTANDING ATOLLS By W M Davis
473
STUDIES OF MAGNITUDE IN STAR CLUSTERS VII A METHOD FOR THE DETERMI
479
THE PRINCIPAL AXES OF STELLAR MOTION By H Raymond
485
RELATION OF PREFERENTIAL MOTION AND OF THE SPECTRALCLASS AND MAGNITUDE
491
A DETERMINATION OF THE RATIO OF THE SPECIFIC HEATS OF HYDROGEN AT 18
502
ON THE RÔLE OF THE THYMUS IN THE PRODUCTION OF TETANY By Eduard Uhlenhuth
517
EVIDENCE OF ASSORTIVE MATING IN A NUDIBRANCH By W J Crozier
519
SUGGESTIONS RELATING TO THE NEW NATIONAL ARMY BY THE ANTHROPOLOGY COM
526
HELIOTROPIC ANIMALS AS PHOTOMETERS ON THE BASIS OF THE VALIDITY OF THE BUN
539
THE APPEARANCE OF REVERSE MUTATIONS IN THE BAREYED RACE OF DROSOPHILIA
544
THE EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON LINKAGE IN THE SECOND CHROMOSOME OF DROSO
553
FURTHER EVIDENCE ON THE CONCENTRATION OF THE STARS TOWARD THE GALAXY
558
THEORETICAL RELATIONS IN THE INTERFEROMETRY OF SMALL ANGLES By Carl Barus
563
INTERPERIODIC CORRELATION IN THE EGG PRODUCTION OF THE DOMESTIC FOWL
565
ON THE GROWTH AND FECUNDITY OF ALCOHOLIZED RATS
577
MINUTES OF THE Meeting oF THE NATIONAL Research COUNCIL HELD ON THURSDAY
580
ON THE NONEXISTENCE OF NERVOUS SHELLSHOCK IN FISHES AND MARINE INVERTE
597
AN OENOTHERALIKE CASE IN DROSOPHILA By Hermann J Muller
619
IS DEATH FROM HIGH TEMPERATURE DUE TO THE ACCUMULATION OF ACID IN
626
THE ISOSTATIC SUBSIDENCE OF VOLCANIC ISLANDS By W M Davis
649
THE INTERFEROMETRY OF SMALL ANGLES etc METHODS BY DIRECT AND REVERSED
665
INCOMPATIBILITY OF MUTANT RACES IN DROSOPHILA By C W Metz and C B Bridges
673
ABSORPTION EFFECTS IN THE SPIRAL NEBULAE By Heber D Curtis
678
NOTE ON INTERFERMOMETER METHODS OF MEASURING THE ELASTICS OF SMALL
693
SUBLACUSTRINE GLACIAL EROSION IN MONTANA By W M Davis
696
THE EFFECT OF STRETCHING ON THE RATE OF CONDUCTION IN THE NEUROMUSCULAR
703
A CRITICISM OF THE EVIDENCE FOR THE MUTATION THEORY OF DE VRIES FROM
704
CHEMISTRY
710
THE EFFECT OF OXYGEN TENSION ON THE METABOLISM OF CASSIOPEA
715
SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS FROM GERMANY By Paul Brockett
717
FIRST REPORT OF COMMITTEE ON ZOOLOGY
724
THE SCOPE AND WORK OF THE BOTANICAL RAW PRODUCTS COMMITTEE
731
A NECESSARY AND SUFFICIENT CONDITION FOR THE EXISTENCE OF A STIELTJES
759
THE EQUILIBRIUM BETWEEN CARBON MONOXIDE CARBON DIOXIDE SULFUR DIOXIDE
761
A CONTRIBUTION TO THE PETROGRAPHY OF SOUTHERN CELEBES
762
PHYSICS AND ENGINEERING
764

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Page 9 - Every body continues in its state of rest, or of uniform motion in a right line, unless it is compelled to change that state by forces impressed upon it.
Page 584 - ... by Dr. LA Bauer, Director of the Department of Terrestrial Magnetism of the Carnegie Institution of Washington. He also stated that this work had the approval of the President of the Carnegie Institution of Washington.
Page 692 - ... in handling the treated specimens to avoid a strong mechanical stimulus. From these observations I conclude that the locomotion of planarians is essentially a muscular act in which the cilia play no necessary part. 1 Contributions from the Zoological Laboratory of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College. No. 301. DIURNAL CHANGES IN THE SEA AT TORTUGAS, FLORIDA By JF McClendon DEPARTMENT OF PHYSIOLOGY. UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA AND TORTUGAS LABORATORY. CARNEGIE INSTITUTION OF WASHINGTON...
Page 228 - Noyes that the Committee of One Hundred on Scientific Research of the American Association for the Advancement of Science...
Page 452 - For the lines of highest weight the displacement at the limb is zero, the mean for all lines +0.0018 A. Owing to the probable occurrence of blends in this region, the displacement to the red for the broader lines of group B may be in part at least attributed to this influence, as the effect of blends with metallic lines is to introduce systematic displacement to the red even for lines normally undisplaced at the limb. The general conclusion from the investigation is that within the limits of error...
Page 104 - ... at the time of fertilization the hereditary potencies of the two germ cells are not equal, all the early stages of development, including the polarity, symmetry, type of cleavage, and the pattern, or relative positions and proportions of future organs, being foreshadowed in the cytoplasm of the egg cell, while only the differentiations of later development are influenced by the sperm. In short the egg cytoplasm fixes the .general type of development and the sperm and egg nuclei supply only the...
Page 105 - Whenever a character is transmitted as such through the egg cytoplasm and not as factors in the chromosomes of egg and sperm it is not inherited in Mendelian fashion. Thus if chromatophores are transmitted from generation to generation in the cytoplasm of the egg and are at no time influenced by the sperm, their mode of inheritance is non-Mendelian. If the polarity, symmetry and pattern of the egg do not arise during oogenesis, but are carried over unchanged from generation to generation they are...
Page 272 - ... potential. In fact the sudden augmentation of the negative charge upon any one of the colloidal particles would attract other positive cations from the surfaces of neighboring particles and initiate a local negative potential which would travel through the nerve. It is more probable however that, as the velocity of nerve conduction is proportional to the degree of concentration of the adsorbed sodium, calcium, and potassium cations, these cations themselves initiate the reaction and form some...
Page 391 - The President of the National Academy of Sciences. Sir: I have the honor to present the following report on the publications and memberships of the National Academy of Sciences for the year ending April 19, 1916.
Page 744 - On a method of precisely measuring the vibratory periods of tuning-forks, and the determination of the laws of the vibrations of forks; with special reference to these facts and laws to the action of a simple chronoscope.

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